The Free Press Journal

WHO gears up for monsoon in Rohingya refugee camps

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With the onset of the rainy season, the WHO on Friday said it is strengthen­ing contingenc­y measures along with health partners for the Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh to minimise the health impact of the monsoon for nearly 1.3 million people living in Cox's Bazar. WHO Representa­tive to Bangladesh, Bardan Jung Rana said WHO and health sector partners are working with the Bangladesh government to maintain lifesaving primary and secondary health services for Rohingya refugees and their host communitie­s in the ongoing rainy season.

"Heavy rains, floods and cyclone are expected to further deteriorat­e the already suboptimal water and sanitation conditions in the overcrowde­d refugee camps, increasing the risk of infectious disease such as acute watery diarrhoea, cholera, hepatitis, dengue fever and malaria, among others," said Rana. As a preventive measure, a massive cholera vaccinatio­n campaign was conducted in May targeting one million people – the refugees, their host communitie­s and people residing in close vicinity to the camps.

This was the second massive cholera vaccinatio­n campaign for the Rohingyas, with 900 000 doses administer­ed in November-December last year. India supported a landmark decision of the UN General Assembly for a comprehens­ive reform of the UN developmen­t system that Secretary General Antonio Guterres said will pave the way for a new era of "national ownership" of developmen­t.

The General Assembly on Thursday gave the green light to a bold new plan to make sustainabl­e developmen­t a reality, described by Guterres as "the most ambitious and comprehens­ive transforma­tion of the UN developmen­t system in decades".

The UN Secretary-General said the reform package paved the way for a new era of "national ownership" of developmen­t, supported by the whole UN system, in a tailored fashion, allowing countries to pursue sustainabl­e economic and social developmen­t. The UN Secretaria­t said that the reform implementa­tion will require some $255 million annually.

"It sets the foundation­s to reposition sustainabl­e developmen­t at the heart of the United Nations," he said, after the 193-member intergover­nmental body adopted the reform resolution by consensus.

"And it gives practical meaning to our collective promise to advance the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals (SDGs) for everyone, everywhere – with poverty eradicatio­n as its first goal, leaving no one behind," he said. "In the end, reform is about putting in place the mechanisms to make a real difference in the lives of people".

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