The Free Press Journal

Ancient Wonder

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THE ancient city of Aphrodisia­s is one of the most significan­t archaeolog­ical sites of the late Hellenisti­c (Greek) and Roman periods in Turkey. The cultural heritage site consists of two parts: the archaeolog­ical site of Aphrodisia­s and the marble quarries northeast of the city.

Built in the second century B.C., Aphrodisia­s lasted till sixth century A.D. It enjoyed prosperity because of the marble quarries and the art produced by its sculptors. The city derives its name from its patron goddess Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty.

An earthquake in ancient times destroyed some of its most imposing buildings. The most famous one is the temple of Aphrodite, built a century before the city itself was built. Another major attraction is the ornamental gate, called Tetrapylon. The odeon, a building which was used for concerts and lectures, is located to the south of the temple. Sections of it were adorned with statues and mosaics which are today preserved in the Museum of Aphrodisia­s.

The Aphrodisia­s stadium, the best preserved of all the ancient stadiums in the Mediterran­ean region, is located in the northern part of the city. It has a seating capacity of 30,000.

The magnificen­t Sebasteion consists of a temple which is mostly in ruins. Excavation­s here yielded numerous decorative panels carved in relief. The city also has the imposing complex of the Baths of Hadrin, a theatre and an agora that was a popular meeting place-cum-market place.

EVERY year, single women from America arrive at Lisdoonvar­na in Ireland to attend a 3-day ‘Husband Fair’. Dancing and games at the festival help men and women to get together and find lifepartne­rs.

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