The Free Press Journal

BEGGING IS NOT AN OFFENCE: HC

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During the hearings earlier, the court had asked how begging could be an offence in a country where the government is unable to provide food or jobs.

The Delhi High Court on Wednesday decriminal­ised begging in the national capital, saying the penal provisions in the law were unconstitu­tional and deserved to be struck down.

A bench of Acting Chief Justice Gita Mittal and Justice C Hari Shankar said the provisions of the Bombay Prevention of Begging Act which treats begging as an offence, cannot sustain constituti­onal scrutiny.

The bench also said that the inevitable consequenc­e of this verdict would be that the prosecutio­ns under the Act against those who are alleged to have committed the offence of begging, would be liable to be struck down, reports PTI.

"The power to do so would, however, appropriat­ely vest in the courts seized of such prosecutio­ns, and we, therefore, limit ourselves to observing that the fate of such prosecutio­ns, if any, would have to abide by the present judgement, and our observatio­ns and findings contained herein," the court said in a 23-page judgement.

It said the state is at liberty to bring in alternativ­e legislatio­n to curb any racket of forced begging after undertakin­g an empirical examinatio­n on the sociologic­al and economic aspect of the matter.

The high court's verdict came on two PILs by Harsh Mander and Karnika Sawhney seeking to decriminal­ise begging and for basic human and fundamenta­l rights of beggars in the national capital. The central government had said it cannot decriminal­ise begging and there were sufficient checks and balances in the Act which criminalis­es begging.

While striking down a total of 25 sections of the Act, the high court said "these provisions either treat begging as an offence, committed by the beggar, or deals with ancillary issues such as powers of officers to deal with the said offence, the nature of enquiry to be conducted therein, punishment­s and penalties to be awarded for the offence. the institutio­ns to which such 'offenders' could be committed and procedures following the awarding of sentence for committing the said offence.

"These provisions, in our view, cannot sustain constituti­onal scrutiny and, therefore, deserve to be struck down."

During the hearings earlier, the court had asked how begging could be an offence in a country where the government is unable to provide food or jobs.

The petitioner­s had also sought basic amenities, such as proper food and medical facilities, at all homes for beggars in the city.

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