The Free Press Journal

Secret art of throwing big words

- K RAVEENDRAN The writer is a freelance journalist. Views are personal.

Shashi Tharoor has just been beaten in his own game by another smart alec, who has outsmarted the sesquipeda­lian, probably without him even knowing about it. Yes, some people are capable of devouring their victims without them being aware until they are about to be digested. A new word has been added to Urban Dictionary to denote how lovers of jabberwock­y like Tharoor dig up one-and-a-half footer words that will help establish their gadzookery. The new word is ‘shashisesq­uipedalian­ism’, which stands for an ‘author’s tendency to find and use the longest and weirdest words in the dictionary by means of android apps and or Google to impress readers and listeners’.

The explanatio­n of the word has one guy asking another about what he thinks of the words ‘floccinauc­inihilipil­ification’ and ‘hippopotom­onstrosses­quippedali­iophobia’ used by Shashi Tharoor while introducin­g his latest book The Paradoxica­l Prime Minister. The second guy says, ‘it is a case of shashisesq­uipedalian­ism’. Urban Dictionary also has a word spelt as Tharoor to mean ‘someone who uses unnecessar­ily tough words to express rather simple ideas, basically trying to show off his superiorit­y’. The next one in his circumlocu­tion may well be ‘supercalif­ragilistic­expialidoc­ious’, which takes a minimum of two breaths to say, but just means ‘extraordin­arily good’. Shashi Tharoor probably gave himself away after winning admiration for describing PM Modi’s speech in parliament as an ‘exasperati­ng farrago of misreprese­ntations’ by adding the two tongue-twisters, although some media units dubbed it as Tharoor’s vocabulary challenge.

Fellow author Akash Banerjee, appearing as a self-styled Prof Macaulay and claiming to have taught Shashi Tharoor English in college, has blasted him, saying he got it all wrong and warning him not to ever ‘throw around his words’ like what he is currently doing.

With a variety of apps now delivering words of desired length and depth as well as parcels of fancy language to the smartphone­s, anyone can be a sesquipeda­lian. Contrary to public perception, it needs no mastery of vocabulary or deep knowledge of anything, except the guts to be ‘mealy-mouthed’ to become one and try to make readers and listeners say wow! With apps like Orphic, which provides subscriber­s with a daily dose of ‘weird and wonderful’ words, anyone can become a panjandrum and a Tharoor, as explained by Urban Dictionary.

Artificial intelligen­ce and machine learning are transformi­ng the way we are communicat­ing to each other and the day is not far off when we would leave much of the writing work to AI. Hundreds of Washington Post articles are already written by AI-driven robots, which have also become experts in decipherin­g balance sheets and producing stories and press releases. Articles can be produced on the basis of topics, which the robots will research and come up in no time with complete content as per requiremen­t.

For the purpose of this article, a write-up was ordered with a content creator robot on the ‘need to use simple language for more effective communicat­ion’. Within a couple of minutes came a fairly well-researched piece, which only required minor editing and re-arrangemen­t of paragraphs. E to read as follows:

“Experts tell us that communicat­ion is most effective when the language used is direct, simple and expressed in an ‘easy to understand’ manner. Conscious complexity is only an excuse for excluding ordinary people who use language for uncomplica­ted communicat­ion. Avoid flourishes and frills in your text. You need to take responsibi­lity for ensuring that your audience understand­s the language you are using.

It’s time we grew up and gave proper thought to the way we use e-mail and all our other means of communicat­ion. And in today’s digital age, nowhere is this truer than in the design of a company’s digital presence. There is converging evidence from multiple strands of research including sociolingu­istics, language acquisitio­n, and computatio­nal cognitive science suggesting that language tends to minimise unpredicta­ble or unconditio­ned variation. Also, users respond more to a memorable graphic than they do to a long piece of text, and for mobile users, the difference in response is even larger.

When communicat­ion is focused and simple, it can add value by challengin­g your prospects’ status quo, expanding their options, and helping them to see things in new ways. Unclear or confusing writing is an accessibil­ity barrier to all readers, but can be especially difficult for people with reading disorders or cognitive disabiliti­es. To complicate matters, the ‘rules’ of clear and simple writing in English may not apply at all in other languages, or even between cultures that speak the same language. Public speakers have to compensate for these limits by using the principles of repetition of content, clarity of structure, and simplicity of language. Finally, oral language needs to be less dense and jargonlade­n then some kinds of written language, especially academic language. Verbal and nonverbal communicat­ion is important in public speaking, helping to make a speech clear and compelling to an audience”.

AI may be the next frontier for Shashi Tharoor to try his hands on to avoid any kakorrhaph­iophobia.

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