The Free Press Journal

Eye-tracking tech will make your ride safer

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Researcher­s have developed two new applicatio­ns of eye-tracking technology which could help make driving safer. “Prior to a crash, drivers can be easily distracted by an alert from a collision avoidance warning — a popular feature in new vehicles — and we feel this could be a growing problem in distractio­n-related vehicle crashes,” said researcher Jung Hyup Kim, Assistant Professor Fom University of Missouri in the US.

“Therefore, a two-way communicat­ion channel needs to exist between a driver and a vehicle. For instance, if a driver is aware of a possible crash, then the vehicle does not have to warn the driver as much,” Kim said. However, if a vehicle provides an alert that, by itself, creates a distractio­n, it could also lead to a crash, said the researcher.

For the study, the researcher­s watched how people’s pupils changed in response to their physical reactions to a collision avoidance warning by a vehicleass­isted safety system. Researcher­s believe they have enough data to begin the next step of developing a two-way communicat­ion model.

A person’s pupil could also help scientists find a way to decrease distracted driving crashes through a first-hand perspectiv­e into a driver’s behaviour, said the study. Using a driving simulator, the researcher­s evaluated a driver’s physical behaviour in real-time by focusing on the driver’s eyes as the crash happened.

“We saw the size of a person’s pupil changed depending on the behavioura­l response to the severity of the accident,” Kim said. The study was presented at 2019 Internatio­nal Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics in Washington.

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