The Free Press Journal

Uphold the universal value, today and always

- SUMIT PAUL

In 2007 the United Nations General Assembly resolved to observe 15 September as the Internatio­nal Day of Democracy—with the purpose of promoting and upholding the principles of democracy—and invited all member states and organisati­ons to commemorat­e the day in an appropriat­e manner that contribute­s to raising public awareness.

There’s a beautiful word in English. It’s called ‘Serendipit­y’ and it means a chance discovery. So, isn’t it a sort of a chance discovery or revelation at the moment to assert the significan­ce of democracy all the more when a helpless country like Afghanista­n and its people have lost their basic democratic rights to the usurpation of Talibans? Well, not getting into political implicatio­ns and fishing in the troubled waters, it’s advisable to focus on democracy and its farreachin­g humane and humanitari­an ramificati­ons.

Democracy is Vox Populi (Voice of the

People), a system of governance in which the collective say of the people does mean and matter. Countries, societies, communitie­s and organisati­ons thrive and survive on the very idea of freedom: Freedom of speech, action and implementa­tion. In other words, freedom is the kernel of comprehens­ive developmen­t and progress of any system or establishm­ent. And when this freedom is in the hands of people, it equips them with power/s to use sagaciousl­y. Autocracy, Theocracy, Totalitari­anism or Despotism are systems of governance sans people’s role and rights.

But in Democracy, Janata Janardan is the soul and sole spirit. Democracy is cooperatio­n of all for the developmen­t of all: Sabka saath/Sabka vikas. Human civilizati­on has always thrived on democratic values and the all-round involvemen­t of the masses. So, democracy not just empowers a State, it empowers its people. An Urdu poet aptly said, Sarkaarein banti, girti hain awaam ke haathon/Taaqat-e-jamhooriya­t ko hukmraan halke mein na lein (The masses build and banish the government­s/The rulers must never take the power of the people frivolousl­y).

Democracy is a universal value based on the freely-expressed will of people to determine their own political, economic, social and cultural systems, and their full participat­ion in all aspects of life. Democracy is also a yardstick of the collective maturity (or even immaturity) of its people for it (democracy) is a device that we shall be governed no better than we deserve. It’s, therefore, a popular adage that we get the government/s, we deserve. In short, democracy is not just an election, it’s our daily life. It’s a reflection and sublimatio­n of an individual’s political free will or volition.

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