The Free Press Journal

How to manage asthma during pregnancy?

- SIDDHARTHA Consultant Obstetrici­an & Gynaecolog­ist, Motherhood Hospital Kharghar

Are you pregnant? Have you been diagnosed with asthma? Then, you need to take extra care of yourself as asthma can be problemati­c for you and your baby. In the below article, we help you to know about the serious complicati­ons that can arise due to uncontroll­ed asthma.

Asthma is a chronic lung condition that leads to inflammati­on of the airways. A lot of pregnant women are prone to asthma. The cardio-respirator­y system is impacted during pregnancy due to the anatomic and physiologi­c variations that are seen in the body. Owing to high mucous secretion, one’s upper airway gets congested and there is nasal obstructio­n, and occasional­ly epistaxis. During the third trimester, changes are seen in the pregnant woman’s pre-existing disease. Keeping asthma under control will be a good idea. Unmanaged asthma during pregnancy can take a toll on both, the mother and the baby’s health.

Know about the problems that can arise, if the asthma is not under the control

Uncontroll­ed asthma can invite a fatal condition called preeclamps­ia, after the 20th week or right after pregnancy. This condition is characteri­zed by high blood pressure and organs, like kidneys and liver, may fail to function at their optimum level. The worrisome signs of this condition are high protein content in the urine, changes in vision, and severe headaches.

Inability to control asthma can lead to a low oxygen supply to the baby. Thus, there can be a higher risk of premature birth, restricted growth and developmen­t of the baby, and even low weight at birth. Premature babies can have long-term health complicati­ons or disabiliti­es. The pregnant woman with asthma may also require a cesarean (C-section) delivery.

 ?? ?? DR. SURABHI
DR. SURABHI

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