The Hindu (Chennai)

For 2 decades, Independen­ts have failed to make a mark in Lok Sabha polls in State

- N. Sai Charan

As Tamil Nadu enters the final phase of campaignin­g for the upcoming Lok Sabha election, nearly 609 Independen­ts out of a total of 950 candidates are trying their best to impress voters. Though there has been a consistent increase in the number of Independen­ts entering the fray in the general election from the State, they have largely failed to emerge victorious.

Unlike in local bodies elections, where several Independen­ts scored a victory, fighting majorly on hyperlocal issues and using their personal clout, their success rate in the Lok Sabha and Assembly elections are minimal.

The last time Tamil Nadu elected an Independen­t candidate to the Lok Sabha was in 1998 when veteran Congress leader Vazhapadi K. Ramamurthy, who floated the Thamizhaga Rajiv Congress and fought the

In 2019, 850 candidates faced the election, of whom 562 were Independen­ts. Together, they polled 7.26% of the total valid votes

elections from the Salem Lok Sabha seat, emerged victorious. He was backed by the AIADMKled National Democratic Alliance (NDA) in the State and went on to become a Union Minister in the shortlived Vajpayee government in 1998. However, besides that, Independen­ts have been unable to make a mark in the general election.

In 2019, 850 candidates faced the election, of which 562 were Independen­ts. Together, they polled 7.26% of the total valid votes.

Interestin­gly, candidates backed by T.T.V. Dhinakaran’s AMMK, which did not get the ‘pressure cooker’ symbol and contested on the ‘gift box’ symbol as Independen­ts constitute­d nearly 50% of the total votes polled by the Independen­ts in that election. However, all 562 candidates forfeited their deposits.

A similar trend was observed in the State in the 2014 and 2009 Lok Sabha elections. A total of 517 and 528 Independen­ts forfeited their deposit in 2009 and 2014 respective­ly.

But this election, the focus is on Ramanathap­uram constituen­cy, where the deposed AIADMK coordinato­r and former Chief Minister O. Panneersel­vam is contesting as an Independen­t candidate, with the backing of the BJPled NDA.

With respect to Assembly election, T.T.V Dhinakaran was the last Independen­t candidate to have emerged victorious. He won in the R.K. Nagar byelection in 2017, necessitat­ed by the death of former Chief Minister Jayalalith­aa.

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