The Hindu (Thiruvananthapuram)
Cleaning drive being initiated across State ahead of monsoon
Bid to counter epidemic outbreaks; dengue fever cases show a slight increase in districts and there is likelihood of outbreak in May-July
The Health department is initiating pre-monsoon cleaning activities across districts in preparation to counter another possible epidemic season in Kerala, as summer showers followed by intense heat spells can lead to a spurt in mosquito-borne diseases.
At a meeting convened by Health Minister Veena George here on Tuesday, it was pointed out that the time for intensifying premonsoon cleaning activities was up, as there was a high likelihood of a major dengue outbreak in the State during the May-July period.
Authorities highlight need for public cooperation in dengue-prevention activities
Regional meetings
The Health department has directed that dengue preventive and control measures be initiated without delay in coordination with various departments. Meetings should be convened as directed under the Kerala Public Health Act and action plans formulated.
As medical o cers are the public health o cers, they should convene the meetings at regional level and chalk out the preventive measures to be adopted.
Follow-up measures should be taken up with the help of respective local self-government bodies.
Sanitation committees
It was also directed that the functioning of ward-level sanitation committees be strengthened and that the focus should be on premonsoon cleaning and vector-control measures, especially, source reduction activities. Dengue hotspots should be mapped out and preventive measures adopted on a priority-basis.
The ongoing situation of the heatwave and the premonsoon measures that need to be adopted were discussed and it was directed that all activities be taken up as planned under the Arogya Jagratha calendar, including dry day observation.
Not just dengue fever, other infectious diseases can also break out, given the fact that the State is now experiencing excessive heat, intermittent spells of rain and rapid changes in weather.
According to the disease surveillance reports, dengue fever seems to show a slight increase in all districts, especially Thiruvananthapuram, Ernakulam, Malappuram, Kozhikode, and Thrissur.
It was pointed out at the meeting that the public be made aware of the fact that dengue prevention activities are not the sole responsibility of the Health department and that dengue prevention can be successful only if the public cooperate to ensure that there were no mosquitobreeding grounds in individual houses.
Other diseases
Leptospirosis, H1N1, chicken pox, hepatitis, waterborne illnesses, and malaria continue to be reported on a regular basis from all districts. Those engaged in cleaning work should take doxycycline prophylaxis before entering canals or drains.
Awareness should be created amongst migrant workers on malaria. Food safety drives and avian inuenza preventive measures are being strengthened. Nipah awareness and preventive measures will be taken up in Kozhikode and Wayanad districts.
Health o cials reiterated the public health warning on protecting oneself against sunstroke.