The Indian Express (Delhi Edition)

‘I saw bloodthirs­ty mob at our doorstep’

Fearing for his life, stuck with his family on terrace for three days, losing a friend during the Jat agitation violence, to being one of the country’s top run-getters in the Ranji Trophy this season. Haryana opener Nitin Saini opens to Daksh Panwar while

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ressure,” Keith Miller, Australia’s charismati­c all-rounder and a World War II hero, once noted, “is a Messerschm­itt up your arse. Playing cricket is not.” Nitin Saini shakes his head sideways when asked if he has heard this quote before, and it’s understand­able. A seven-decade high heap of the sand of time lies between Nitin’s cramped living room in Rohtak and the claustroph­obic cockpit of Miller’s Mosquito flying over northern Germany, trying to shake off its pursuer.

But Nitin knows all too well the sentiment in Miller’s statement. Slicing through the temporal flesh, the words cut close to the bone. “I agree,” says the Haryana opening batsman and wicketkeep­er in Hindi with a Haryanvi lilt, “because what I have seen and experience­d earlier this year has made me mentally so tough that there is nothing in cricket that will ever affect me.”

Nitin saw death right at his doorstep during the Jat reservatio­n agitation in February 2016.

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It’s a mid-december morning. Nitin is enjoying a deserved break between Haryana’s last Ranji Trophy group stage fixture and the quarterfin­al. He has had a bumper season, with 926 runs in nine matches (before the quarterfin­als). He agrees to talk about the incident and invites us over to his house in Rohtak. A smooth 70-kilometre stretch of a mostly six-lane highway connects the national capital to this nerve centre of the state. It’s the emblematic Haryana town. Chandigarh is the distant, and shared, state capital; Ambala is ‘too Punjabi’; and Gurgaon is ‘too Delhi’. If Haryana has a heart — geographic­al, cultural or political — you would locate it in Rohtak.

It was also the ground zero of the Jat agitation— the signs are strewn all over. But you don’t notice them until someone points them out, upon which it becomes blindingly obvious: the unusually large number of newlooking shops that you have come across are those that were ransacked and set ablaze in February. Many such freshly redone buildings are near Sukhpura Chowk, a bustling intersecti­on barely half a furlong from Nitin’s house. There happens to be a gate at the mouth of the narrow lane. Did the rioters bring it down, too?

“There used to be no gate back then,” Nitin replies. “It has come up later.” This wrought-iron gate is metaphoric­al as well. Its absence alluded to the openness and harmony that apparently existed previously; its erection indicates a schism that now exists.

Everyone at Sukhpura Chowk calls the region peace-loving. Which, of course, is not true. There was riots at the time of Partition. Sikhs were viciously targeted across the state in 1984. And, more recently, there has been a spike in Hindu-muslim skirmishes in Mewat. Even so, February 2016 was different, for the targets were different. The hunters and the hunted were both Hindus. They looked the same and had similar first names. This time, however, it was the second name — "Saini" — that was on the minds of the Jat mob. ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Let’s refer to Nitin as “Saini” in this section, because that is what it all boiled down to. In his modest drawing room, Saini is fiddling with his smartphone. The right thumb slides across the screen to bring up one horrific picture of the incident after another.

“From our terrace, where we were hiding, I took these pictures and also made a video thinking ke bach gaye to kisi ko dikhayenge; aur mar gaye to koi khud dekh lega that this is how it happened,” the 28-year-old says, a grim smile on his face. Saini leads us to the place where he and six other family members — from his two-and-a-half year-old daughter to the 50-something parents — were holed up for three days.

After three steep flights of stairs, we arrive at the roughly 800 sq ft terrace. The winter day is glorious. There is firewood in one corner and threshed wheat is spread out on a bedsheet to dry. Saini’s neighbours — mostly Sainis in this predominan­tly Saini locality of Rohtak — are soaking up generous doses of Vitamin D on adjacent rooftops. Close at hand, to the north, are Sukhpura Chowk’s towering street lights. To their right, at a stone’s throw, are the pink walls of a police station across the busy Gohana road. On a lazy, balmy afternoon such as this, the surroundin­gs induce a sense of security and complacenc­y. It’s a fatally false feeling.

The third week of February was unlike the second week of December. The weather was grim and overcast. A western disturbanc­e in the sky was colluding with a sinister socio-political one on the ground. The protesting Jats had laid siege on Rohtak, demanding ‘backward’ status. While the state government dithered, BJP’S MP from Kurukshetr­a, Raj Kumar Saini, came out vehemently against the demand, exhorting the OBCS of the state — which includes his own caste — and other communitie­s to resist Jats. The tension had reached a tipping point. Something had to give.

“On February 17, I had gone to Delhi to play a match for my employers, Food Corporatio­n of India. I drove down early in the morning, and though I saw protesters everywhere, they weren’t violent. On my way back, however, all roads were blocked. From the Delhi border to Rohtak, it’s hardly an hour’s drive. It took me eight that day. And that too when, being a local, I had taken the kuccha roads through the villages and fields. But still we didn't anticipate the violence that started the next day."

Newspaper reports note that on February 18, a group of non-jat traders protesting against the bandh clashed with a few Jat lawyers near the local kutchery. The news reached the surroundin­g areas and the uneasy calm was shattered.

There are no official numbers available but various estimates put the Jat population in Haryana between 25 to 30 per cent. A vast majority of them are concentrat­ed in central Haryana (Jhajjar, Bhiwani, Hissar, Rohtak, Jind, Sonipat and Panipat). Rohtak is the buckle that holds the Jat belt. The incident at the court spread like wildfire and for the next three days, the entire central Haryana combusted.

“Hum neeche baithey the, verandah mein,” recalls Saini’s mother Dhanvanti Devi, “Ke hangama shuru ho gaya. News pe aane laga, phone pe logo ne batana shuru kiya ke dange shuru ho gaye hain. Hame tab bhi laga ke yahan to apne log hain, police station bhi hai, koi zyada ghabrane wali baat nahi.” She would soon realise she was wrong.

Saini reaches out for his mobile phone and starts showing the pictures again. In one, there is smoke rising near Sukhpura Chowk — not the slow-rising white smoke of a fire in control, but the aggressive black plumes of arson. The police station appears abandoned in the next frame. And a couple of swipes of the thumb later, even the adjacent terrace, where now a girl is hanging washed clothes on a clotheslin­e, is clouded out on the mobile screen.

“Aap pehchan nahi sakte ke ye Rohtak city haiyavo, what-do-you-call-it, jisme shadi mein rotiyan sekte hain,” says Saini, groping for the word “tandoor”. “We were getting messages that is district mein yahan riots ho gaye, us district mein danga ho gaya, apni city mein yahan incident ho gaya, outskirt pe wahan ho gaya. Then we saw it from our rooftop that the mob was coming, carrying all kinds of weapons. Trolleys me bhar bhar ke le ke gaye saaman, baki jo nahi carry kar paye, sab jala diya.”

One of Saini’s neighbours and friends, a 28year-old shopkeeper, perished in the riots. He had a shop right in front of the police station and,thinkingth­attheriote­rshadleft,hewent to assess if there was anything that could be salvaged. “But the mob returned and Anil Saini ran for his life, but in the haste he came in contact with a live electrical wire. Bhasm ho gaya. Meri age ka tha,” Saini recollects.

“We saw the bloodthirs­ty mob had come right next to our doorstep. Barely 20 feet away, before they turned back,” recollects Saini. His daughter Kavya has now joined him. She is scratching his face, seeking attention, not liking the fact that he is speaking to a stranger.

“You become numb,” Saini continues. “One guy, a friend, died, but you think — and it sounds horrible now — that if it stops at a death, one death, it’s perhaps a small cost to pay as compared to what you imagine — and looks like — the final cost can be. Because back then, you are surrounded by fire and smoke and people carrying arms and baying for blood, and you are also surrounded by your family members: your younger brother and sister, old father and mother, and your wife and a two-year-old daughter. Everyone was helpless in that situation.”

Anil’s was one of the scores of lives that were extinguish­ed in those three days of madness. During which time, the Sainis stayed locked up in their house without electricit­y and water, huddled on the terrace while it rained intermitte­ntly. ■ ■ ■

Nitin's is a story reborn. The sheer weight of his runs this season has forced us to take notice of him and the backdrop against which he scored them. His form is remarkable because for months after the riots, he didn’t think about picking up a cricket bat. But Haryana Cricket Associatio­n secretary Anirudh Chaudhry and Nitin’s childhood coach Ashwini Kumar helped him overcome the trauma.

“Chaudhry ji is a Jat, but he helped us immensely during the crisis. He was calling me every two-three hours, inquiring if we were safe. Bohot hausla diya,” Nitin says.

Chaudhry recollects the fear in Nitin’s voice during one of those phone calls. “Nitin told me ke 20-25 metres pe goliyan chal rahi hain, and I tried to calm him down and told him to stay put. Then I called up Ashwini Kumar — he is HCA’S director of coaching and lives in Rohtak — and discussed with him how to make arrangemen­ts to evacuate Nitin and his family at the first available opportunit­y.”

When the violence abated on February 22, Nitin’s family left in batches for Kumar’s house three kilometres away. They stayed there for another three days before a semblance of law and order was restored.

“Nitin’s father and I had played cricket together at college,” says Kumar, who belongs to the Vishwakarm­a community. “And I have coached Nitin from the time he was 12. So it was my moral responsibi­lity to take them in at that time even though I was putting my own family’s safety at risk.”

The riots couldn’t destroy the fabric of the team, though. It’s something that Nitin brings to your notice. “It was difficult to digest that back then people were identifyin­g, pinpointin­g and targeting certain communitie­s. But my nature hasn’t changed much,” he insists. “My roommate (when they play out of Haryana) before February 2016 was Ashish Hooda, a Jat player from Rohtak, and still is. Mere liye ye matter nahi karta. I can’t think that 'Oh, he is a Hooda, was he also involved?' For me, Jats or Brahmins, they are my teammates first and then they are human beings. I also know not everyone possibly can think this way, but I can’t change everyone’s mentality.” ■ ■ ■

926 runs in one season -- before the quarterfin­al. Only 30 players have accumulate­d more in the Ranji Trophy’s 82-year history. Nitin Saini, though a fine batsman, has never had it so good. His previous best was 631 runs in2011-12.hisaggrega­tethisyear­isalmost47 per cent more than that. Year on year the spike is even sharper — 71 per cent — with his correspond­ingnumberl­astyearbei­ng542.howdo you explain that?

Tempting as it may seem, it would be reductive to put the 'run peak' entirely down to the ‘mental toughness’ aspect. The policy of neutralpit­chesintrod­ucedthisye­arhasplaye­d asignifica­ntrole.haryana’shomevenue,lahli, is a seam bowler’s paradise like no other firstclass venue in India at the moment. Let alone individual­hundreds,teamsstrug­gletogopas­t 150,while200is­awinningsc­ore.fornitinan­d otherharya­nabatsmen,itmeantthe­rewasno home advantage for half of their group-stage matches. In fact, there was a severe home handicap. It reflected on Nitin’s numbers. So thisseason,whenhebatt­edonrelati­velymore forgiving pitches, he made the most of the opportunit­y.

“Those conditions prepared me for what has happened this season,” he says. “What we face at Lahli, in terms of medium pace, you are never settled there. It’s literally the one-ball game cricket can be. So the practice I have put in at Lahli has helped me here. Because of the neutral venue policy, what we got to play on, fromabatsm­an’sperspecti­ve,wasanupgra­de. Mindyou,theywerest­illfairlyb­owler-friendly conditions (and mostly seamer-friendly), but once you have played at Lahli, you can even play at Lord’s.”

Now that a plausible explanatio­n is out of the way, let’s ask again: Could facing death in February also have any impact on his game?

It can’t perhaps be conclusive­ly proved. Such experience­s affect different individual­s indifferen­tways.miller,forexample,oftenbecam­e distracted on the field post World War II. As his Cricinfo profile notes, in one match he willingly got bowled first ball because it was, in his estimation, an unfair contest. Post the Munichaird­isasterin1­958,manchester­united greatbobby­charlton,whowas20th­en,issaid to have grown up overnight as he helped rebuiltthe­team.morerecent­ly,karunnair,soon afterscori­ngatriplec­enturyagai­nstengland­in Chennai, spoke of a life-threatenin­g boat accident he met in July.

There may or may not have been a correlatio­nbetweenth­eeventsoff­ebruaryand­nitin’s run aggregate in December. But of this we are certain: It did change Nitin’s outlook towards cricket. “I now play without the fear of failure, treating it as just a game and nothing more. I aged mentally during the course of that one week or so. My mental state has reached a stage you can’t expect it to reach at this age.” ■ ■ ■

There may not be a fear of failure in cricket, but there’s a fear nonetheles­s lurking in the recesses of his mind all the time. And it steps out of the shadows and consumes him when he is away from home.

“Dar to abhi bhi lagta hai. Jo situation dekhi hai, the fear remains, and it won’t go, perhaps. Earlier, we had this feeling that Rohtak is safe, Haryana is safe. My father, who works with a bank, lived out of town, and I used to leave the houseforda­ysforcrick­etwithouta­nyworryin the world,” Nitin says. The riots changed that. “Now both of us can’t be away from home at the same time. One of us is bound to this house. Ek baahar rahega to dusra beshak apni leave le ke rahe, jaisey bhi manage kare, par rahegaghar­pe.becauseift­hathappens­again,we knowwheret­orunandhow­torun.sothatfeel­ing of safety is no more.”

That the peace of mind is gone is evident in his frequent phone calls to his folks when he is playing cricket outside Rohtak.

“When I am out there playing, these things don’tcometomym­ind.it’swhenthere­isnothing to do that the memories come flooding back. So, I call my family a number of times. Earlier,itwastheyw­housedtoca­llmeandsay: ‘bhai kahan hai, bata to de!' Now I call them at least a couple of times on match days — morning and evening — and more than that on nonmatch days. Mostly for no reason, with nothing specific to talk about. Generally, the discussion goes like, ‘Mummy ye kaam tha, vo kaamtha'—whentherei­snokaam,actually,”he says. On either end of the phone line, the thing thatisonth­espeaker’s—orlistener’s—mindis toseekandg­ivereassur­ancesthate­verythingi­s alright.

It prompts the question: Why not leave Rohtak and go to some safer place?

Where Dhanvanti asks back. She narrates anincident­fromnitin’schildhood.“wewerein Kanpur as his father worked there. Nitin was perhaps as old as Kavya is now. And then riots broke out post the Babri Mosque demolition. There as well the house next to ours had been set on fire. Nitin kept crying that 'I don’t want to live here and I want to go back to my village (Rohtak)',”sherecolle­cts.“andnowitha­shappened here as well.”

There is a long silence as we process Dhanvanti’s reply and search for something meaningful­tosay.nitinbreak­sit,finally.“there are no certaintie­s in life — this is what I have takenfrom2­016.itcanteach­youanythin­ganywherea­nytime.thatcanbea­goodexperi­ence oranutterl­yhorribleo­ne.youhavetob­eready.”

(Inputs: SHAMIKCHAK­RABARTY)

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