The Indian Express (Delhi Edition)

Indian-origin anti-apartheid icon Ahmed Kathrada dies

- FAKIR HASSEN

AHMED KATHRADA, South Africa’s revered Indian-origin anti-apartheid activist who was one of Nelson Mandela’s closest aides in his struggle to end the white minority rule, died here Tuesday.

Kathrada, 87, died at the Donald Gordon Hospital after complicati­ons following a brain surgery, his foundation said.

Kathrada, who spent 26 years and3months­inprison,including 18 years on the infamous Robben Island, was admitted to the hospitalon­march4init­iallyforde­hydration but doctors later picked up a clot on his brain‚ which was subsequent­ly removed.

After the operation, he had “experience­d several health-related setbacks”, the Ahmad Kathrada Foundation said. Kathrada will be buried according to Muslim religious rights Wednesday, the foundation said.

“This is great loss to the ANC (African National Congress), the broader liberation movement and South Africa as a whole. Internatio­nally, he was staunch in his support for the Palestinia­n struggle,” Neeshan Balton, Executive Director of the Ahmed Kathrada Foundation, said.

“‘Kathy’ was an inspiratio­n to millions in different parts of the world,” said Balton.

South African President Jacob Zuma condoled the death of Kathrada, praising him for serving “selflessly throughout his adult life”. He declared a special official funeral for him.

The President instructed that the national flag fly at half-mast throughout the country until the the official memorial service.

Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa will lead the sendoff of the much-loved stalwart within government, Zuma said.

Retired Archbishop Desmond Tutu described Kathrada as “a man of remarkable gentleness, modesty and steadfastn­ess,” hailing him a moral leader of the anti-apartheid movement. “These were people of the highest integrity and moral fibre who, through their humility and humanity, inspired our collective self-worth — and the world’s confidence in us,” the Nobel laureate said in a statement.

Kathrada, who frequently referred to Mandela as his “elder brother”, was among three political prisoners who were sentenced to life imprisonme­nt together with the South African anti-apartheid icon after the infamous Rivonia Trial of 1964.

“We are deeply saddened to learn this morning of the passing on of our dear friend and founding trustee, Ahmed Kathrada,” said the Nelson Mandela Foundation on Twitter.

Kathrada was born on August 21, 1929 in Schweizerr­eneke, a town in the North West Province of South Africa, and introduced to politics as a young boy when he joined a non-racial youth club run by the Young Communist League.

At the age of 17, Kathrada participat­ed in the 1946 Passive Resistance Campaign led by the South African Indian Congress.

He was among 2,000 people who were arrested and jailed for defying a law that discrimina­ted against South African-indians.

In July 1963, the police swooped on Liliesleaf Farm in Rivonia, a Johannesbu­rg suburb where Kathrada and other banned persons had been meetingsec­retly.thisledtot­hefamous Rivonia Trial in which eight accused were sentenced to life imprisonme­nt. While in prison, he obtained four university degrees.

Kathrada also received the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award, India’s highest honour for foreign nationals of Indianorig­in, in 2005 from the Indian President. The African National Congress (ANC) had bestowed its highest honour, Isithwalan­dwe/seaparanko­e on Kathrada in 1992 for his dedication to the struggle for a free democratic non-racial South Africa. PTI

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 ?? Reuters/file AP ?? Left: Ahmed Kathrada with Nelson Mandela. Above: Mandela’s former wife Winnie at Kathrada’s memorial on Tuesday.
Reuters/file AP Left: Ahmed Kathrada with Nelson Mandela. Above: Mandela’s former wife Winnie at Kathrada’s memorial on Tuesday.

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