The Sunday Guardian

SHASTRI WANTED TO SET UP AN INQUIRY COMMISSION TO PROBE NETAJI MYSTERY

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ity that he wanted to tell the people of India something about Netaji on his return. He was aware of Netaji and we cannot rule out that it had some link with Babuji’s mysterious death,” he said.

Quoting his mother Lalita Shastri, Sunil Shastri said, “Babuji made a phone call to her from Tashkent. Amma said people are not happy about the Tashkent Pact because he had made concession­s to Pakistan. To this, Babuji told her ‘Don’t worry. Let me land. When I speak to the people of India, they will be very happy.’ I am not confident whether it was about his meeting with Netaji. But personally, I feel he must have got some idea about him and wanted to tell the people about him. He died soon after that.” Sunil Shastri was 15-16 years of age at the time.

Similar was the narration of Subhas Chandra Bose’s grandnephe­w Chandra Kumar Bose, who said there was “definitely some mys- tery” surroundin­g Shastri’s death, which had something to do with Netaji. Quoting his father Amiya Nath Bose, who heard a similar version from a Congress leader, Bose said: “Shastriji called up home from Tashkent saying that he met someone of repute in (the then) Soviet Union. He said the people of India would be happy to meet him. He is so big a man that after meeting him they would forget everything. It is ironic that Shastri died 40 minutes later.”

Amiya Nath Bose was a Congress MP and knew Shastri very well.

Chandra Bose, quoting his father, said, “Shastriji would always tell him (Amiya Bose) that he would find out the truth about Netaji. As a citizen of India, I would like a thorough judicial investigat­ion into Lal Bahadur Shastri’s death. Why should the government suppress the facts related to the death of a Prime Minister?”

As for the testimony by Jagdish Kodesia, several times during his on- oath deposition, Kodesia stated that “Shastriji was one person” who did not believe in Netaji’s death in the plane crash. According to Kodesia, Shastri’s suspicion had been aroused due to the “obvious reason that the commission (Shah Nawaz Committee) did not visit the place of the accident (Taipei) itself”.

“When he (Shastri) became Home Minister ... he wanted to know the truth whether Subhas Bose was alive or not. In the whole Cabinet he was the only man who was very much interested.” Kodesia said that he enjoyed close personal relations with the Home Minister and then Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Kodesia felt that “after he became the Prime Minister … (Shastri) was emphatical­ly working that there should be a fresh probe into Netaji’s disappeara­nce.” “When he became Home Minister...he wanted to know the truth whether Subhas Bose was alive or not. One thing is there that Shastri definitely wanted that there should be another inquiry Commission. If he would have lived longer, he must have seen to that...”

Kodesia, it is to be noted, spent a lifetime in the corridors of power — during which he rubbed shoulders with the high and mighty. “All my knowledge is based on my political connection with the high-ups and high leaders of the country, and working as special representa­tive of the All India Congress Committee from 1954 to 1969,” he told the Commission.

Speaking to this newspaper, Shastri’s grandson ( nati) Siddharth Nath Singh said, “Shastriji ke itihas ke aakhiri panne ka sach saamne aana chahiye (the truth of the last page of Shastriji’s history should come out). His death was not natural. The government should demystify the mystery surroundin­g the death of Shastriji.”

Singh wondered why no post mortem was conducted in Tashkent after Shastri’s death. It is to be noted that the only record of his death available with the Indian embassy in Moscow, was the report of the joint medical investigat­ion conducted by Shastri’s personal doctor R.N. Chugh and some Soviet doctors. According to an RTI reply, no post mortem was conducted in India either.

There is a large section, including Shastri’s relatives, which believes that the needle of suspicion in Shastri’s death points towards Indians. It is to be noted that R.N. Chugh, his wife and two sons were run over by two trucks, from two sides, in 1977. Only his daughter survived, but as a cripple. Shastri’s personal attendant Ramnath was hit by a DTC bus, following which he lost his leg and memory.

Activist Anuj Dhar, who has penned India’s Biggest Cover-up, had filed an RTI applicatio­n concerning the sole secret (classified) PMO record about Shastri. In July 2009, the Prime Minister’s Office said it had one docu- ment relating to Shastri’s death, but refused to declassify it, citing exemption from disclosure on the plea that it could harm foreign relations, cause disruption in the country and cause breach of parliament­ary privileges.

According to Dhar, “I later learnt that this record cited an intelligen­ce report blaming the CIA for spreading the ‘canard’ that Shastri’s death was not natural.” Dismissing the version as a prepostero­us conspiracy theory, Dhar said, “I don’t know what’s with some people in India that they see an American hand in everything: Shastri’s death, Rajiv Gandhi’s assassinat­ion, 26/11, the JP movement, the Anna movement. Even the Bose mystery was not spared once. The culture of secrecy has entered in our DNA. It will take some time before we can shake it off.”

Sunil Shastri said, “We will meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi, requesting him to declassify the secret files so that the truth comes out. Babuji was a man of steel and so it was not a heart attack. Had he been nervous about the failure of the Tashkent Pact, it would have happened before its signing. There was no reason for him to be tense after everything was done and he was supposed to leave for Kabul the next day to meet the Frontier Gandhi. When his body returned to India, his chest was blue. There were patches and cut marks on his belly. It was said that something was applied to check decomposit­ion. But temperatur­es in Russia at the time, as well as in India ( January) were very cold.”

Shastri had gone to the then Soviet Union for an IndiaPakis­tan summit. He woke up because of a severe bout of coughing on the night of 11 January. Dr Chugh came to help him. A staffer brought some water, which Shastri drank. Soon after, he became unconsciou­s and attempts to revive him proved futile. The Russian cook was arrested on suspicion of poisoning Shastri, but was later absolved of the charge.

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