The Sunday Guardian

GUESTS AND HOSTS

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Jaish-E-Mohammed chief Maulana Masood Azhar and his brother Abdul Rauf Ashgar are under the preventive custody of Pakistan government, specifical­ly the ISI, which has been keeping a close eye on the activities of the two individual­s, who have been accused of mastermind­ing the Pathankot attack, sources close to the two individual­s have told The Sunday Guardian.

These sources, who interact with both Azhar and Ashgar very frequently, came in contact with this newspaper during the last two months when this correspond­ent was trying to speak to Azhar in wake of the Pathankot attack.

According to these sources, Azhar had earlier agreed to speak to this newspaper, but was later forced to renege after the ISI came to know of it and asked him to lie low.

A very senior functionar­y of Jaish, with whom this correspond­ent has been in touch, stated that the Jaish chief will only be able to speak if the ISI allows him.

The functionar­y stated that Azhar was kept under a tight surveillan­ce and his activities were being monitored by the ISI. “He is not under any arrest as such; he writes for his newspaper, gives sermons, meets visitors but he has to keep the ISI informed about his activity. He had earlier shown his inclinatio­n to reply to your questions, but now he is reluctant as the ISI officials are not in favour (of him giving an interview),” the functionar­y said.

Azhar’s brother Ashgar, who, unlike his brother, does not appear publicly very frequently, had earlier conveyed that he will not be replying to the questions.

Azhar, these sources said, is very sensitive about his image and keeps a close eye on the news articles that are published about him internatio­nally. Unlike Hafeez Saeed, the chief of Lashkar-e-Taiba, who is accused of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, Azhar, does not carry out any “social work” and prefers moving in and around Bahawalpur city, which is his home town. He also publishes a newspaper, Al-Qalam where his “teachings” are published.

Hafeez Saeed, in an interview to this newspaper in February, the first to any Indian media, had tried to shred his image of a terrorist and stated that he was not involved in the Mumbai attack. However, Azhar has so far refused to come out of his hiding. According to officials who have been following the jihadi activist in Pakistan, Hafeez Saeed has managed to reinvent himself as a “social worker” through his other affiliate organisati­on , the Jamaat-ud-Dawa which has a large following and has in fact grown much “larger” than Masood Azhar. Braving the blazing summer heat, Shadab ( name changed), a young vegetable seller near the Khirki Extension area, sitting near his cart, said, “The locals call the Africans living in these areas ‘Habshis’. These people are way too different from us. They dress different, they eat different food, and their accent isn’t easy to understand either. Once I was coming back from a movie around 3:30 am and on my way back, I was stopped by three Africans. They wanted me to buy drugs from them. I had to dodge them to run away from the situation. ”

Even though “strong stereotype­s” prevail among the locals, most of the houses on rent in the locality are inhabited by African nationals. Shadab said, “A flat here which might cost between Rs 8,000- Rs 10,000 a month for Indians, will cost around Rs 15,000 a month for Africans. Who wouldn’t want to earn some extra bucks? People first willingly give their homes on rent, but then their lifestyle becomes a problem.”

Rehman (name changed), a resident of the Khirki Extension area, said: “Every person coming from Africa

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