The Sunday Guardian

237 deaths by Pentavalen­t vaccine and still counting

Under Right to Informatio­n we know that up to August 2016 there have been 237 deaths reported to the government here within 72 hours of vaccinatio­n with Pentavalen­t. We examined deaths in states which were giving DPT and Pentavalen­t vaccine concurrent­ly.

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There were t hree deaths following the use of Pentavalen­t vaccine in Sri Lanka. The Government of Sri Lanka suspended the use of the vaccine. WHO experts investigat­ed the deaths. They found there was a clear temporal associatio­n of the deaths to the vaccine (WHO terminolog­y, meaning the deaths followed soon after vaccinatio­n) and there was no alternate explanatio­n for the deaths. According to the standard protocol in investigat­ion of vaccine deaths these deaths would have to be declared as “probably” caused by Pentavalen­t vaccine. The experts balked at the prospect of giving such a report. No country would use this vaccine after that. Instead they wrote in their report that they were delet- ing “probable” and “possible” from the standard classifica­tion. The report maintained that although it was probably related to vaccine, they were reporting it as “unlikely” to be related to vaccinatio­n.

The full report was not published online, only the conclusion was made public.

The full report was presented to the Delhi High Court in a vaccine case. Once this devious methodolog­y employed by the WHO experts was known, it was exposed by the British Medical Journal.

Following the exposé, the WHO set up a 40-member committee called the CIOMS/WHO committee. 19 of the 40 were representa­tives of vaccine manufactur­ers with conflicts of interest. They developed a new algorithm for investigat­ing adverse events after im- munization, which decreed that any reaction seen first in Phase 4 trial must be ignored.

When a drug is developed it is tested in a randomised controlled trial called the Phase 3 trial. The numbers tested are limited to a few thousand. If there is no adverse reaction the drug is licensed for Phase 4 trials with it given to a larger number. Reactions that hap- pen less than 1 in 10,000 are noticed for the first time in Phase 4 trials. If the same reaction happens repeatedly it is considered as a “signal” that the reaction is caused by the drug and studies in the community in the form of case-control investigat­ions are done to establish if the reactions happen in the community setting.

According to the CIOMS/ WHO classifica­tion, if a reaction was not seen in Phase 3 trials and noticed for the first time at the Phase 4 stage, they are simply deleted as “Not a case of [AEFI]”. No cognizance of them is taken. These changes were prompted by repeated deaths with Pentavalen­t vaccine in Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Pakistan, Vietnam and India

Three deaths in Sri Lanka prompted the government to suspend the use of the vaccine. Under Right to Informatio­n we know that up to August 2016 there have been 237 deaths reported to the government here within 72 hours of vaccinatio­n with Pentavalen­t. We examined deaths in states which were giving DPT and Pentavalen­t vaccine concurrent­ly. We were careful to do this so that comparison­s are done in the state only after AEFI surveillan­ce was improved in the state with introducti­on of Pentavalen­t vaccine. Deaths with Pentavalen­t were double that with DPT. It is often said deaths following vaccinatio­n are coincident­al natural deaths and it is the normal rate of sudden unexplaine­d deaths (SIDS). If all deaths with DPT are natural deaths and that is the standard SIDS rate, then the excess deaths with Pentavalen­t vaccine must be caused by this vaccine.

The data is available with the government but they have turned a blind eye and continue to roll out the vaccine. The author is a member of the committee set up by the National Technical Advisory Group on Immunizati­on (NTAGI) to examine these deaths more than two years ago. In spite of repeated reminders the committee has not met after the first meeting.

Recently a National Semi- nar on New Vaccines was held by a number of organizati­ons at NIHFW New Delhi. The presentati­on on how adverse events are misclassif­ied is available on YouTube https://youtu. be/4aVNKN-dDaI for those interested in learning more.

So who is to blame for the deaths of these infants of poor illiterate parents who form the majority of our population?

The WHO that altered how adverse reactions are investigat­ed making it more permissive of these deaths, is complicit. As a member of the NTAGI committee who could not get it investigat­ed, I am to blame. The literate readership of this article must also assume responsibi­lity for the deaths of the innocent children. Dr Jacob Puliyel, a pediatrici­an can be contacted at puliyel@gmail.com. The opinions expressed are his own.

 ??  ?? Representa­tional photo
Representa­tional photo

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