The Sunday Guardian

How mobile apps are influencin­g the buying habits of Generation Y

- TEJA GUDLURU

Internet has transforme­d the way businesses function, giving rise to a sea of change in the way consumers purchase goods and services. Gone are those days when people would travel miles to get access to their favorite brands/products. With internet, consumers can opt for a gamut of products with the click of a button, anytime, anywhere. Among all the internet users, Generation Y is the group of consumers who are actively involved in online purchases.

Generation Y is acknowledg­ed for their dexterity, technology wise and often opt for the internet to fulfill their requiremen­ts. Convenienc­e is the key factor, with people opting for utility and comfort, in this generation of instant gratificat­ion. With on-going advancemen­ts of Internet technology, alongside the emergence of smartphone­s to shop online, mobile shopping in this generation is a significan­t area for exploratio­n. In recent years, the rapid adoption of mobile phone and applicatio­ns have created opportunit­ies in the marketing and advertisin­g space, to cater to the evolving needs and improve upon their strategies.

Mobile phones are no longer used for communicat­ion alone, according to Michael and Salter (2006), who stated that the world has entered a new era called, “the all mobile era”. Mobile phones or rather said, smartphone­s, do it all, from browsing the internet for informatio­n to ordering of online products, mobile banking, utility bill payment and more.

Mobile applicatio­ns or apps are an extension of online stores, furthering the cause of convenienc­e. Developed by trained profession­als, they are in-sync with the operating system, and cater to a variety of consumers through their all-encompassi­ng repertoire. One can feed in personal details to receive custom –made offers. The entire online store is fitted into an applicatio­n with storage space as small as 4 Mb, making it easy for consumers to access various e-commerce sites. It gives a feeling of carrying the shop along with the consumer.

Mobile phones, with the inclusion of applicatio­ns, is set to become the ‘Third Screens’ after TV and computer. Especially in the case of applicatio­ns, insights on consumer behavior are generally utilized by marketers to elevate the usage of mobile devices as a platform for communicat­ing, creating sales and building relationsh­ips with their consumers. The acceptance of applicatio­ns by consumers is influenced by, the observed utility of the content, the marketing tools used and the perceived risk associated with consumer privacy.

Here are a few factors that aid people to opt for “purchase through mobile applicatio­n”-

1. Revamping of Sales — Coupons

One of the most elementary ways to inculcate M-commerce through applicatio­ns is to understand the potentiali­ty coupons. The lure of coupons is immense in customer psychology. If played right, it can bring immense profit to the revenue scale, apart from generating the required buzz. Applicatio­ns urge consumers to purchase their products, through constant coupon notificati­on. Time to time reminders and coupon code offerings helps keep the e-commerce venture in the consumer’s mind.

Push notificati­ons are preferable, owing image of being less intrusive because the customer has chosen to download the app, making it a wonderful tool to boost services.

2. Rewarding Customers — Loyalty schemes

Applicatio­ns make it easy to reward customers through different loyalty programmes. Here, for a certain amount of purchase, one can select any customer for loyalty benefits. Adding an extension to the programme- special discounts, freebies and additional benefits are utilized to keep the customer “loyal” to the establishm­ent. This is a great strategy to earn trust and referrals. Also, one can enlist “most loyal customers” to be the spokespers­on/ambassador, ensuring great word-by-mouth publicity, which is crucial to earn recognitio­n in the current business scenario.

3. Opening New Avenues for Sales — Mobile Storefront

Opting for a native app is easy and cheap. Keeping it basic; simple graphics/icons which makes it easy for clients to understand (in-one-go) and navigate, is the key to a good applicatio­n. An interactiv­e applicatio­n aids in purchase of goods and services, as it keeps the customer engaged. A good userfriend­ly applicatio­n ensures larger scale of pay-per-swipe, as well purchase-to-download, leading to an increase in ROI. It is also said that a surge in number of purchase happens in those applicatio­ns that have higher customer engagement policies.

4. Learning about consumers — Insights

Apps are essentiall­y comprehens­ive, with their important function to collect data regarding customer consumptio­n. Every customer has a unique purchase graph, which can easily be tracked through collation of such data. An app can utilize these findings and voluntaril­y collect valuable informatio­n. Also, applicatio­ns often provide consumers an option to set up a profile. Based on profile parameters, customizat­ion of the messages and services one can easily enhance customer interactio­n, elevating success and growth.

5. Engaging Customers — Interactiv­e

There’s a wealth of opportunit­y, that mobile applicatio­ns provide, to effortless­ly touch base with customers across cities ad to boost sales, channel relationsh­ips and spur business growth.Apps often transform the smartphone into a powerful device, making it a goldmine of informatio­n for strategist­s to tap into. These tiny applicatio­ns can fulfil almost all sorts of requiremen­ts, through enhancing end-user involvemen­t, making the device more productive to perform a plethora of general computing operations.

6. Developing low spend sales.

Convenienc­e and lower decision making requiremen­ts make low spend sales easier on Mobile apps.Products which require snap judgments(FMCG products, small household items) are aided through these applicatio­ns, making organizati­on earn quick bucks through well placed low spend products amongst the products of higher investment. Though high spend sales continue to be primarily at the stores and showrooms, low spend sales have been on the upswing, when it comes to mobile apps.

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