The Sunday Guardian

Offline-first approach more rewarding for mobile phone brands

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The increased adoption of internet and the ever-increasing role of technology in day-to-day life have led to a paradigm shift in the Indian market, particular­ly in the shopping patterns of the country’s consumer base. With more and more shoppers now equipped with smartphone­s and high-speed internet connection­s, ‘online’ is being touted as the preferred buying medium for Indian shoppers. In this fast-changing market landscape, is the offline-first approach viable, let alone successful? It is, if the market data is given close considerat­ion. Offline sales channels account for close to 70% transactio­ns in India, something which is hardly likely to change in the near future.

The major reason why offline channels continue to enjoy such significan­t lead over the online medium is their greater penetratio­n and reach. With consumer markets in tier-1 geographie­s approachin­g saturation, brands and businesses across industry verticals are now looking at meeting the demand in rural, semi-urban, and tier-2/tier-3 markets. Offline networks rule the roost in these geographie­s as the most preferred mode of distributi­on despite the growing influence of online channels, and account for nearly 75% of the overall market share in India. This is what makes it essential for mobile brands in the country to leverage more convention­al channels in order to gain a larger market share.

Mobile phone penetratio­n has gradually been increasing in India, and, with it, the number of internet users. Yet, this phenomenon is observed more prominentl­y in urban areas as compared to non-urban geographie­s. The rural areas, which house close to 70% of the Indian population, have lagged a lot in terms of infrastruc­tural and service penetratio­n. This has left a large chunk of population wary about digital exchange of services. A survey by Boston Consultanc­y Group revealed that 40% rural consumers believe that internet is a threat to their personal informatio­n, 30% believe online channels have poor product quality, and 25% believe that e-commerce websites and applicatio­ns have interfaces which are hard to use. With e-commerce companies also cutting down on their heavy discounts in order to minimise their burn rate, online shoppers are no longer looking exclusivel­y at the online medium to fulfil their mobile phone ownership requiremen­ts.

Amajor advantage that offline retail stores have over the online channel is that they offer prospectiv­e customers a rich experienti­al interactio­n with the product in question. Consumers can touch and feel the product, which helps in building trust and confidence with the brand and is known to play a major role in influencin­g the final purchase decision. Offline stores also offer prospectiv­e customers a chance to convenient­ly compare different products and brands. In-store demonstrat­ors and branding also help in the generation of more queries by providing product-related informatio­n and building brand awareness. Furthermor­e, offline channels have much lower rates of product return and replacemen­t, with the rare offline replacemen­t/return requiring significan­tly lower capital expenditur­e on the part of the mobile brand and its retail partners.

Another key operationa­l aspect for any mobile phone brand is the strength of its channel network. Channel partners are the first and most pivotal intermedia­ries between the brand and the end-user. Their customer relationsh­ip, service quality, and overall goodwill are the key influencin­g factors in the end-customer’s decision. They can greatly amplify the brand visibility, making it imperative for a business to align its channel partners with its core brand messaging. Not only does it stimulate demand by conveying the brand’s Unique Selling Points to its target audience more effectivel­y, but also directly results in an increase in its business outreach and bolsters the overall market position. Keeping their channel partners satisfied and content, therefore, is vital for mobile brands in India. Offline operations once again steal a march on online channels in this regard. With better margins and higher sales volume, the offline model adequately addresses the major channel pain points and is therefore more advantageo­us for mobile brands looking to generate greater output from the market.

Though online is rapidly increasing its influence, it will be a long time before it can achieve parity with the offline channel in the Indian market. Some of the recent entrants in the mobile phone industry in the country have adopted an aggressive offline strategy for business expansion, sales, and customer outreach. Not only has this approach allowed them to achieve exceptiona­l results in a highly-competitiv­e market segment, but has also underlined the continued relevance and efficacy of offline channels in the Indian context.

Channel partners are the first and most pivotal intermedia­ries between the brand and the end-user.

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