The Sunday Guardian

Satyarthi writes an open letter to the guardians of children

In Will For Children, Kailash Satyarthi narrates some gut-wrenching stories of children who suffered abuse and torture, calling for a global child protection campaign, writes Renée Ranchan.

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by Kailash Satyarthi Prabhat Prakashan Pages: 288 Price: Rs 500

How does one begin to tell the story of Kailash Satyarthi, who at 15 did away with his Sharma surname, to adopt Satyarthi, meaning “Seeker of Truth’’? The lad, along with his friends, in his boyish enthusiasm, had arranged a dinner party for “high caste politician­s.” The guests did not show up, spurning the event, once the word spread that the meal had been prepared by “low caste cooks”. That was the revelatory moment, the moment when he dropped his Brahmin appendage in search of answers— answers that continue to stretch out beyond any horizons you can see. Prior to this, what could perhaps, be termed as his Buddhist quest for truth was when in the 6th standard, boy Kailash collected used school books, distributi­ng them with soulful earnestnes­s to school children who would otherwise be attending school sans books, at the peril of being at the receiving UETS TR UN CO AC end of their schoolmast­er’s wrath, armed with a thrashing cane in hand. Since then, Satyarthi has come a long way, freeing 83,000 something children from the shackles of slavery and much more.

Will For Children, the pledging cum promising title of Satyarthi’s book insightful­ly delves on numberless, perhaps hitherto, untold gutchurnin­g, vividly nauseating stories of children who have been trafficked, enslaved, abused and molested to the point of being left mangled mentally, psychicall­y, spirituall­y—the carbuncles manifestin­g in maimed bodies. The author speaks, at length, with passionate intensity on the tragic plight of children, not only in India, but in so many other countries. Of course, the focus is on our little Rams and Rahims; raking in alarming statistics to support the accelerati­ng rate of maltreatme­nt solely because of being born into an economical­ly depressed family with obviously high-levels of illiteracy. And thus, these children are shoe-boxed in asphyxiati­ng factories to make toys and clothes for children who are born in privileged households. Here the phrase that comes to mind: “Prisoner of Birth”. (This also happens to be the title of one of Jeffrey Archer’s books). At the onset of his thesis, Satyarthi vocalises the fact that since women are not treated at par with men and are not, by and large, accorded the respect due to a human being, children, thereby, stand on a perilous precipice. Simply put: A society that thrusts women in reductive roles can by no means flourish. The writer extends the argument by citing how on one hand, we observe Navratri with reverentia­l solemnity The unbelievab­le true story of the man who built a billion-dollar online drug empire from his bedroom. In 2011, a 26-six-year-old programmer launched the ultimate free market: the Silk Road, a clandestin­e Web site hosted on the Dark Web where anyone could trade anything – drugs, hacking software, forged passports. While the government were undertakin­g a two-year manhuntfor him, the Silk Road quickly ballooned into a $1.2 billion enterprise. and yet on the other hand, Baby Durgas, Lakshmis, Saraswatis are done away in the womb or are sold off to be put on the stomach-turning flesh trade carousel; and how does one live with the blazing on-going vomitous reality of one year old baby girls being “raped.” The author intently computes the figures: “Statistics show that 53% of children in our country are victims of sexual exploitati­on in one form or the other.”

Here it is emotionall­y mandatory to pause and ponder over our industrial­ised insincerit­y,while zealously articulati­ng our concern for these poor, dear abused children, who, generally speaking, come from the labour class.

Satyarthi illustrate­s how all religions—be it Hinduism, Islam or Christiani­ty—believe that a child is a reflection of the almighty and so, bespeaks of God Himself.

Some episodes: as a child he learnt Urdu from an ageing cleric, living nearby, who with sparkling effervesce­nce chronicled stories and teachings of Islam. One indelible tale remains radiating within him. God, Allah may assume no form, yet He is experience­d in the aura luminescen­t from the smile of a child cuddling in his mother’s lap. How then, can children, be blasphemou­sly tormented? Listen on: hot molten glass scalded the hands, searing the flesh down to the bone, of a young boy labouring in a factory. His master, infuriated with the mishap, and the financial loss that would be incurred barbarousl­y beat him up. The child worked his bones bare for a reputed Muslim community leader. Mohammad was the name of the child. Multitudin­ous nar- ratives of the same genre— the names, immaterial, could be Krishan, Pawan, Chris, Peter, Khalid, Pervez...

An abrupt gear-shift: the book also brings to light that every seventh person in the world is illiterate. Sixty million have never set foot in a school and approximat­ely 120 million abandoned their education after clocking in a couple of years. Ironically indeed, those who continue to attend school can barely read, write or do simple edition or subtractio­n. Teachers, where are you? On paid sabbatical? Or employed as gurus on dubious grounds, entering portals of learning from a tumbled down, dilapidate­d backdoor.

On receiving the Nobel Prize for Peace along with Malala Yousafzai in 2014, Satyarthi found that some papers of his “acceptance speech” had gone missing. A story that forever remained with him in his long battle for children came to mind. Fortified by it, he marched on, invoking the audience to join his movement. Hear this: “Once a fire broke out in the forest. All the birds and beasts, including the lion, the king of the jungle, started running for their lives. In the midst of the chaos, the lion caught sight of a hummingbir­d flying towards the fire. Shocked, the lion asked, ‘What are you trying to do?’ The hummingbir­d, indicating its beak, said, ‘I am carrying a drop of water to extinguish the fire.’ The lion was amused. It said, ‘How can you douse a fire with just a drop’? But the hummingbir­d was unshaken. I am doing my bit, it said.”

It goes without saying that the hummingbir­d’s tender whole-hearted steadfastn­ess is peerless. However, the terrestria­l take: every droplet sways the waves of the ocean.

An abrupt gear-shift: the book also brings to light that every seventh person in the world is illiterate. Sixty million have never set foot in a school and approximat­ely 120 million abandoned their education after clocking in a couple of years.

Dr Renée Ranchan writes on socio-psychologi­cal issues, quasipolit­ical matters and concerns that touch us all

 ??  ?? Kailash Satyarthi.
Kailash Satyarthi.
 ??  ?? American Kingpin by Nick Bilton Publisher: Random House UK
American Kingpin by Nick Bilton Publisher: Random House UK
 ??  ?? Will For Children
Will For Children

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