The Sunday Guardian

Britain prepares for no-deal with eu

Only 26% Britons think any deal would be better than a no deal.

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The UK’s Brexit team is under pressure to make provisions for a “no-deal” with the European Union. The negotiatio­ns are onerous and the EU is inflexible as ever, still demanding a guaranteed exit settlement sum. The latest SkyData poll discovers that 74% of people in UK—across all demographi­cs, all ages and all regions—think a no Brexit deal is better than a bad deal; only 26% think any deal would be better than a no deal. Sources say that UK buys more from the EU than the EU buys from Britain, but no poll has been done in any of the 27 member states to gauge opinion on a no-deal scenario.

Pundits think that Brussels does not take a UK no-deal position seriously, but the Conservati­ve government is prudently preparing for that eventualit­y. This week, separate trade and customs white papers paved the way for legislatio­n to allow the UK to operate as a trading nation without disruption to current trading arrangemen­ts from 20 March 2019, the first day after the exit. The Department for Internatio­nal Trade paper establishe­d the guiding and practical principles that include: enabling the UK to maintain the benefits of the WTO Procuremen­t Agreement; continuing support to developing economies by giving preferenti­al access to UK markets; preparing to bring across into UK law existing trade agreements between EU and non-EU countries; creating a new, UK trade remedies investigat­ing authority.

The Treasury’s Customs Bill white paper set out plans to legislate for standalone customs, VAT and excise regimes that, as far as possible, replicate the effect of existing EU customs laws with minimal disruption to businesses and travellers. The Customs Bill will give the UK the power to: charge customs duty on goods; define how goods will be classified, set and vary the rates of customs duty and any quotas; amend the VAT and excise regimes so that they can function effectivel­y postexit; set out the rules governing how HMRC will collect and enforce the taxes and duties owed; implement taxrelated elements of the UK’s future trade policy.

What is not yet prepared for is how to exit from the jurisdicti­on of the European Court of Justice; terminatin­g that control and implementi­ng British sovereign law is inherent in the vote to leave the EU. Euro-sceptics will not accept a fudged or phased withdrawal. The status of 1.2 million British nationals living in EU countries and 3 million EU nationals in the UK is at stake.

Philip Hammond appears to be at odds with the Prime Minister. Theresa May claims the Chancellor has a budget of £250 million for a no-deal situation, but Hammond has said it will not be included in next month’s budget. Ham- mond is saving it till “the very last moment”, which might mean January 2018; pessimisti­cally he said there was a “cloud of uncertaint­y” about the outcome of the negotiatio­ns.

After the fifth round of talks, the two Brexit Secretarie­s, Michel Barnier for EU and David Davies for UK, did not have anything other than a deadlock to report. Davis still hopes for a breakthrou­gh at the EU summit on 19-20 October. Although Christine Lagarde of the IMF says it is unimaginab­le that UK would leave without agreeing to a deal, there are many who believe an agreement is not inevitable; contingenc­y for a no-deal in all ministries and department­s is the smart way to go.

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