The Sunday Guardian

POWERHOUSE GUJARAT CONTINUES TO PROPEL INDIA’S INDUSTRIAL GROWTH

- SUDHIR S. RAVAL AHMEDABAD

Gujarat has been achieving a double-digit growth rate, registerin­g an average rate of 10.14% in the last 5 years.

Gujarat has taken great strides in developing a resilient, responsive and vibrant society over the past two decades. One of the most progressiv­e states of the country, Gujarat and its transforma­tional model today is one of the key contributo­rs towards shaping a New India. The corridors of the government offices during the lockdown experience­d the state’s re-strategizi­ng of the industrial growth model. On April 23, in a remarkable announceme­nt, the state of Gujarat allowed opening of the export oriented industrial units to fulfil the existing orders. This step alone benefited nearly 5,000 export-oriented units in the state. Additional initiative­s such as exemption from labor laws and MSME Ordinance widely contribute­d to restoring normalcy.

Gujarat is known for its resilience and dynamism. It is one of the most industrial­ised states in India. So, when the PM announced his vision for an ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’, Gujarat immediatel­y took cues from it and re-engineered its strategy for industrial growth. The state since then has increased its investment in technologi­cal advancemen­ts for higher value addition across the supply chain.

Multiple meetings have been held with industry leaders and associatio­ns to identify areas and means for indigenous production. As part of its support to the industry, a team of government officials has been formed to monitor and fast track investment grounding in the state. The Chief Minister reviews the work of this team regularly and provides prompt decisions to avoid any timelapse. Gujarat’s proactiven­ess is evident from the amount of FDI the state has attracted. Nearly 100 Fortune 500 companies are already present in the state. Gujarat’s FDI saw a massive surge of 240% for FY 19-20, which is the highest amongst any Indian state. This number stands at 14% for rest of India. Other majors such as BASF, Arcelor Mittal, Nayara, etc. have already announced their expansion plans.

In addition to the FDI numbers, Gujarat also accounted for 51% of the total share of the investment proposed under IEMS (Industrial Entreprene­ur Memorandum) in the year 2019. While India saw an increase of 48% in the proposed investment in 2019, Gujarat recorded a growth of 333%. The investment­s have also been in diversifie­d sectors including textiles, chemicals, auto & auto components, plastics, energy & power, food processing amongst others. What is more astonishin­g here is that the IEMS were received for setting up units in 28 out of the 33 districts in the state. This symbolizes the state government’s effort for inclusive and balanced regional developmen­t.

The investment­s have also been in diversifie­d sectors including textiles, chemicals, auto & auto components, plastics, energy & power, food processing amongst others.

So, what makes Gujarat unique? Simple, the government’s raison d’etre is to work towards the prosperity of its citizens through forward-looking regulation­s and initiative­s. Gujarat provides a conducive industrial ecosystem, transparen­t and investor friendly policies, robust industrial infrastruc­ture and relentless support to the enterprise­s in doing business. Over the years, the state has been ranked amongst the national leaders in Ease of Doing Business for its business-friendly and investment-encouragin­g environmen­t. It is because of this reason that Gujarat has been constantly achieving double digit growth rate. In the last 5 years, the state registered an average growth rate of 10.14% at constant price.

Gujarat is strategica­lly located with easy access to India’s hinterland and to MESA. A company which sets up operations in Gujarat naturally gets access to these growing markets. In order to support business growth, the state has developed 48 ports along the 1600 km coastline and a widespread network of railroad connectivi­ty. In terms of the industrial infrastruc­ture within the state, Gujarat has establishe­d Special Investment Regions and Smart Industrial Cities, through projects like Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor, almost 40% of which passes through Gujarat; and a Dedicated Freight Corridor which will ease the pressure on passenger tracks and facilitate goods transfer enormously. The DMIC artery will help develop Special Investment Regions like Dholera, Mandal

Becharaji, PCPIR. Some of the marquee infrastruc­ture projects are highlighte­d below:

Freight corridor between Delhi and Mumbai out of which 36% passes through Gujarat connects major industrial nodes of the state. Today, 67% of the work is already complete and part of it will be operationa­l in coming months.

Greenfield developmen­t of over 920 sq. km at Dholera Special Investment Region. The entire region has a blanket environmen­tal clearance which allows land allotment to be completed to an industry in 17 days. The region is expected to attract invest

13 billion. The World’s largest Solar Park (5 GW) is now being developed at Dholera SIR.

India’s first dedicated Petroleum, Chemical and Petrochemi­cal Investment Region (PCPIR) in Dahej has already attracted investment­s worth

for 1.32 lakh people.

largest Auto Hub, Mandal Becharaji Special Investment Region (MBSIR), is a hotbed for Japanese automobile and auto component manufactur­ing industries. Companies such as Suzuki Motor Corp., Honda Motorcycle­s and Scooter India Pvt. Ltd, and Toyota Tsusho India have establishe­d their units within MBSIR. India’s 1st Lithiumion Battery Plant is being planned to be set up within MBSIR, by a consortium of Suzuki, Toshiba and Denso.

City (GIFT) in Gandhinaga­r. The first phase of the project alone has attracted invest

1.57 billion and has a work force of 10,000+ employees working in around 225 companies. GIFT SEZ is the only IFSC in India and the average daily volume traded through the IFSC on the internatio­nal exchanges

London Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange

dual listing of masala bonds to promote bilateral trade and mutual investment.

City being built on 2,000 acres of land in Surat. DREAM City will be a hub for diamond polishing and allied industries.

locations from Gujarat have been included in a recently released report on ‘Great Places of Manufactur­ing in India’ by

Invest India.

A conscious effort on the part of the government has been to constantly enhance and upscale the skill of the manpower. The government has been investing in education, skilling programs and women employment initiative­s to create a pool of directly employable resources. With focus and belief in the need for a sustainabl­e growth, Gujarat is planning to increase its renewable energy capacity to 30GW which is nearly the current power consumptio­n of the state. In this state of the pandemic, Gujarat is not only ready to ground more investment, but is determined to strengthen itself further to catalyze the revival of its enterprise. Gujarat based industries have already started to consume 80% of their average monthly gas. This indicates restoratio­n of normalcy in doing business.

Indicating a steady revival of industrial activities, the power consumptio­n by the industrial estates in Gujarat is now inching towards the pre-lockdown levels. On 31 March 2020, the aggregate consumptio­n had drasticall­y

time, only those units were allowed to operate, which dealt with essential commoditie­s, such as food and medicines, or pertaining to continuous manufactur­ing processes. After a month of lockdown, industrial activities resumed in Gujarat from 20th April 2020. Adhering to central guidelines, Government of Gujarat decided to relax the lockdown in select areas of the state with regards to industrial activities. On 7 May 2020, the power

and as the lockdown was relaxed in several industrial areas the power consump

relaxation­s were given power consumptio­n in the state reached 87.91% of the normal time.

Over the past three months, Industries and Mines Department along with the state’s nodal agency for investment promotion -Industrial Extension Bureau (INDEXTB) have had successful interactio­ns through webinars and video conference­s with potential investors, leading national & internatio­nal trade bodies, embassy /consulate officials and government stakeholde­rs to provide business support to companies. The investors were informed of the key value propositio­ns offered by Gujarat which include proactive and forward-looking policies, robust framework of ease of doing business and hand-holding.

Within a short span of approximat­ely six months, 30 companies from countries

etc. have shown interest in establishi­ng their business presence in the state. With the new Industrial policy coming soon, the state is looking to unlock a diverse range of high impact & employment generating investment opportunit­ies. The policy aims to specifical­ly target industries with a high value addition potential and also give a thrust to companies for boosting exports. Gujarat inclusive as well as exclusive. Walking the tight-rope of economic progress with great capability, Gujarat is maintainin­g the perfect balance when it comes to opportunit­ies and exposure, no matter which part of the society or income strata one comes from. Huge emphasis is being laid on strengthen­ing our foundation­s in all dimensions of life such as quality education, affordable housing, accessible healthcare and world-class sports facilities.

Gujarat is a progressiv­e state and believes in maneuverin­g its way through no matter what jolt may hit its economy. It rests on the zeal of its people, the faith of its partners and the hard work of its government. Gujarat is turning into a land of infinite opportunit­ies. The number of businesses is rising and so is the number of jobs created, every year.

By 2030, Gujarat will achieve our big target of Zero

Chief Minister Vijay Rupani has been a leader

‘who knows the way, goes the way and shows the way’.

With a new vision firmly held in sight, the state is perfectly positioned to accelerate India’s growth in the 21st century. It is propelling India to the global stage of becoming a superpower. This is the moment to invest in Gujarat’s future.

Sudhir S. Raval is a veteran journalist and columnist from Gujarat and Consulting Editor of ITV Network, New Delhi

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