The Sunday Guardian

Why Kashmir is feeling the ripples of Taliban’s Afghanista­n takeover

- AARISH BILAL SRINAGAR

It has been around two weeks since Taliban took over the control of almost the entire Afghanista­n. The group is now trying to stabilize its hold on the country that has seen more than four decades of unrest and is still craving for peace. At the same time, the Taliban is now working on the diplomatic front to generate legitimacy and goodwill for itself. Countries like Pakistan are more than willing to oblige. However, thousands of miles away from Afghanista­n, a small place like Kashmir is feeling the tremors of the Taliban’s takeover.

When insurgency erupted in Kashmir in early nineties, foreign terrorists could be seen roaming freely in parts of Kashmir. “In the early nineties, Afghan militants roamed freely in Srinagar brandishin­g heavy weapons like LMGS and sniper rifles.

They shopped openly in city interiors. They could be easily recognized by their body structure, shoulder length hair and their language,” says Ghulam Ahmad, an elderly person from Batamaloo area of Srinagar, once a hotbed of militancy. However, by the end of the nineties, they started disappeari­ng from the scene, Ahmad added.

“Many Pakistani and Afghan terrorists were either killed or arrested by the security forces in the nineties. It was a common sight then,” said a retired police officer who remained actively involved in antimilita­ncy operations and is now living a retired life amid heavy security.

Defence experts believe that the Kashmir situation may bear the effect of the Taliban takeover in

Afghanista­n. “Taliban and Pakistan connection­s are not a secret. Once the Taliban settle down, Pakistan would definitely seek their help in Kashmir,” said one of the experts. He added that hundreds of Pakistanis are operating along with Taliban and if not Afghanis, Pakistan’s terrorists are definitely going to trickle into Kashmir.

If media reports are to be believed, Jaish-e-mohammed chief Masood Azhar has already had a meeting with Taliban leadership in the third week of August to seek their help in Kashmir. Reports said Azhar was in Kandahar after the Taliban took control of Afghanista­n. “Masood’s presence in Kandahar definitely is not for a picnic. He means business and that is to foment trouble in Jammu and Kashmir,” said another defence expert. Jaish-e-mohammed is one of the most dreaded terror groups operating in Kashmir for the last two decades now. In fact, Jaish pioneered suicide attacks in Kashmir valley inflicting heavy casualties on the forces. During the counter operations by the forces, some of its top commanders were killed, including close relatives of Masood Azhar. In fact, two of his nephews were eliminated by the forces in two different operations.

On the ground, a lot has, however, changed during the last 20 years in Kashmir

valley. The security grid is stronger and technologi­cally sound now. Infiltrati­on routes have been almost completely blocked with thick presence of the Army and BSF. Outposts have been consolidat­ed with heavy weaponry which has helped to control the situation to a large extent. “It won’t be possible for large groups to infiltrate. But you cannot stop trickling of foreign terrorists in ones and twos. We have had Pakistani terrorists getting killed in the last month only,” said the defence expert.

Meanwhile, the security agencies in Kashmir are on maximum alert to tackle any threat of the foreign terrorists entering Kashmir. Addressing a joint press conference at Army’s Victor Force headquarte­rs at Awantipora last week, the IGP Kashmir said police have activated human

 ??  ?? Security personnel in action at an encounter site, in Sopore.
Security personnel in action at an encounter site, in Sopore.

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