Vayu Aerospace and Defence

Tejas fires first BVRAAM

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Building on recent flight envelope ( G- limit) expansion achievemen­ts, the LCA programme achieved a milestone on 5 February, when aircraft LSP-7 (KH2017), piloted by Gp Capt Madhav Rangachari, fired a beyond-visual-range (BVR) Rafael Derby missile for the first time. The aircraft was operating from Jamnagar for the missile firing trials, having only recently returned from the Bahrain Internatio­nal Air Show held in January. This initial test was an unguided firing of the missile while flying straight and level. As further testing is carried out, additional capabiliti­es will be validated, including target engagement at varying ranges, target speeds and target manoeuvrin­g capabiliti­es, as well as clearance of an expanded weapons release envelope, so that the Tejas can fire the missile while manoeuvrin­g, and across a wide range of speeds. BVR trials are part of the LCA programme’s test campaign toward Final Operationa­l Clearance (FOC), with integratio­n and firing of the aircraft’s cannon as well as a short-range missile, the Rafael Python, still pending.

India, Russia revive FGFA discussion­s

In a major developmen­t in the Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft (FGFA) programme, India and Russia have reportedly restarted talks on co-developmen­t and co-production of this futuristic fighter. A Russian delegation was in New Delhi during February 2016 to hold negotiatio­ns on the FGFA as well as the Kamov 226T helicopter project. FGFA talks have resumed after Moscow reportedly agreed to reduce India’s share of developmen­t costs to $3.7 billion from an earlier figure of $5.5 billion. The Russian government “will also ensure technical know-how is transferre­d to India along with three prototype Sukhoi T-50 fighters built under the PAK-FA (Prospectiv­e Airborne Complex of Frontline Aviation) programme run by Russia as its own fifth-generation project.”

The talks had been stalled since January 2015, after Russian and Indian engineers had completed a preliminar­y design for the FGFA and India had already paid nearly $300 million. India’s objections were related to high developmen­t costs, given that prototypes were already built and flying in Russia, as well as technology transfer issues. This held up India’s commitment of $5.5 billion toward the next phase of the programme. The revised $3.7 billion figure is said to cover an expanded developmen­t effort involving India, as well as an increased work share for production.

Additional contract for 48 Mi-17V-5 helicopter­s

Russia’s Rostec State Corporatio­n, parent company of Russian Helicopter­s, announced in February 2016 that it expects to close a new contract for 48 additional Mi-17V-5 helicopter­s for the Indian armed forces. A commercial proposal was presented earlier that month and a firm order is expected this year. Between 20112015, Russian arms export agency Rosoborone­xport had already supplied a total of 151 units of the Mi-17V-5, produced at the Kazan Helicopter Plant and assembled in India at No. 3 Base Repair Depot (3 BRD) Chandigarh. The 151 already-delivered Mi-17V-5s have been replacing ageing Mi-8 helicopter­s, and the additional order is expected to supplement older Mi-17 variants in service.

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