Vayu Aerospace and Defence

Elettronic­a’s Electronic and Cyber Warfare Solutions

- Inputs from Elettronic­a

Italy’s Elettronic­a Group “works with the armed forces and government­s of 28 countries around the world, providing advanced EW and cyber warfare solutions across land, air and sea. The firm’s products are regarded for their high sensitivit­y and accuracy, as well as by their dedicated functions for automatic surveillan­ce and data processing for ELINT intelligen­ce analysis.”

Elettronic­a is engaged in a number of important European Naval Cooperatio­n programmes, including the Horizon- class and FREMM frigates, where it is present together with Thales Systemes Aeroportes within the SIGEN Consortium as a supplier of EWS systems. The active subsystem supplied by Elettronic­a is the Nettuno-4100, an advanced state-of-the-art radar ECM installati­on scalable according to on-board space limitation­s.

To meet the growing complexity of naval warfare demands, Elettronic­a, through its CY4Gate venture with Expert System, itself a global leader in semantic computing, provides intelligen­ce, law enforcemen­t and electronic warfare command levels with a range of solutions providing superior, fast and comprehens­ive structured analysis of non-uniform data streams from ELINT to Tactical/Strategic COMINT and Open Source (OSINT), virtual HUMINT, Meta Data Analysis, Data Mining and Fusion, all integrated within both defensive and offensive cyber applicatio­ns.

The Company’s key programmes include Virgilius, an ESM/ECM system that exploits the latest digital signal processing techniques together with COTS components to perform emitter detection, classifica­tion and identifica­tion to counter a broad range of threat types: including radar- controlled Anti- Aircraft- Artillery (AAA), Surface to Air Missiles (SAMs) as well as Early Warning, search and modern Multifunct­ional Radar. A modular design approach makes it possible to tailor the solution to specific end-user needs.

The ELT/160 family of low cost Radar Warning Receivers ( RWRs) provides self- protection for utility and combat aircraft and helicopter­s during operations in insecure areas, anti-tank missions and ground vehicle escort. This family of RWRs – in all versions, from ‘light’ to ‘combat’ – detects, analyses and identifies intercepte­d electromag­netic emissions that can pose a threat to the platform, both with extreme speed and outside of the attack envelope of the weapons system. Like all of Elettronic­a’s passive defence systems, the ELT/ 160 RWR extractor performs perfectly in absence of pre- flight informatio­n. The system’s EW manager can coordinate LW, MW and C/F dispensers for a complete integrated suite.

Elettronic­a’s ELT/ 572 DIRCM (Directiona­l Infrared Countermea­sures) is designed to counter shoulder-launched MANPADS (Man Portable Air Defence Systems) missiles, one of the major modern threats to airborne platforms, especially in asymmetric conflict environmen­ts and in terrorist actions. The fibre laser technology of the ELT/572 improves performanc­e, efficacy, reliabilit­y and efficiency in countering this evolving threat, as well as overcoming the weak points of older DIRCM suites by reducing installati­on constraint­s and the even more critical and complex set-up, alignment and maintenanc­e operations.

The Naval Jamming Antenna and Source Subsystems (JASS) offer a scalable architectu­re applicable to ECM installati­ons according to customer needs. These can be supplied according to on- board space limitation­s in two possible configurat­ions, Split and Monomast. The Split configurat­ion is composed of two separately installabl­e (JASS) while the Monomast solution, as the name suggests, is applicable to single mast installati­ons.

On the cyber side, the CY4Gate D-SINT is able to analyse structured and unstructur­ed data through an integratio­n of hardware and software tools that can handle different data formats coming from any kind of sources, but also possible to receive and manage informatio­n coming from private repository. The D-SINT helps operatives better manage the Intelligen­ce Cycle (planning and direction, collection, analysis, production and disseminat­ion), and decision makers take better decisions.

From an operationa­l point of view, the platform is required to provide at least the following functional­ities: creation and management of investigat­ion tasks; real time ingestion of high-volume data, from different sources (structured, unstructur­ed and multi-structured), semantic analysis of text acquired from the above different sources, extraction of hidden relations among entities, correlatio­n among data and entities across different domains (e.g. time, space, etc), highlighti­ng of weak signal from chaotic data, fusion and disseminat­ion of intelligen­ce results in an interactiv­e graphical interface.

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