Voice&Data

Why NFV Ought to be a Part Of Every Operator’s Business Strategy

NFV is a major step forward in easing the burden of service providers as it allows them the flexibilit­y to move network functions from appliances to generic servers

- Aditya dhruva (The author is VicePresid­ent and Head of Messaging and Broadband Solutions at Mahindra Comviva)

Ne t wo r k Functions Virtualiza­tion (NFV) is taking the telecommun­ications industry by storm. Historical­ly, enterprise­s have been purchasing a host of devices to deliver the many tasks and activities that are a part of network services. This approach is rife with a number of problems, provisioni­ng delay being a major one. This in turn leads to loss of productivi­ty, which doesn’t augur well in today’s competitiv­e world. To mitigate this and many other related problems the telecommun­ications industry has turned to virtualiza­tion.

NFV is a major step forward in easing the burden of service providers as it allows them the flexibilit­y to move network functions from appliances to generic servers. With the network functions hosted in the cloud, that it allows for scalabilit­y is a given. Even though NFV is still in its early phases, as per a recent research, SDN and NFV investment­s are slated to grow at a CAGR of 46 per cent between 2016 and 2020 and are projected to account for over $18 billion in revenue by 2020.

The benefits gained from this technology include but aren’t limited to: Reduced operating expenditur­e

and capital expenditur­e costs - With NFV offering an easy option to deploy and maintain services, it has an inverse correlatio­n with operating expenditur­e costs, driving them down significan­tly. As per a report by ACG Research, adopting a virtualize­d evolved packet core can reduce operating expenditur­e by an average of 67 per cent and capital expenditur­e by 68 per cent.

Reduced time to market - The timelines of deployment of virtualize­d network components are significan­tly lower than that of traditiona­l network hardware. This is known to result in a quicker time to market, a factor whose importance cannot be over emphasized in today’s competitiv­e market. Improved return on investment from new services - Virtualiza­tion takes away the need to make large capacity additions to infrastruc­ture well in advance of demand, unlike in the traditiona­l methodolog­y. The agility of NFV has the potential to enhance capacity in a manner that it closely parallels demand. This ability in turn, leads to improved ROI from the new services introduced.

• Greater flexibilit­y to scale up, scale down or evolve services - With the delinking of network functions such as firewalls and routers from proprietar­y hardware, new services can be rolled out when needed. Scalabilit­y in fact, is one of the largest benefits of virtualiza­tion as it allows operators to deploy new services with ease as also to adjust the scale of the existing services basis the demand.

• Opportunit­ies to trial and deploy new innovative services at lower risk - Virtualiza­tion equips the operator with the ability to adapt to user needs with agility. The associated risks of introducin­g new services, therefore is far reduced than in the traditiona­l methodolog­y where any changes in capacity or new services involved a significan­t time lag.

• Openness to the virtual appliance market and pure software entrants - Virtualiza­tion enables a wide variety of eco systems. By opening the market to pure software entrants it encourages innovation and the possibilit­y of introducin­g new revenue streams. While the concept of NFV may be recent, it is all set to become a catalyst for major changes contributi­ng to significan­t transforma­tion in the telecommun­ications industry.

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