Voice&Data

Preparing For 5G

With the emerging era of 5G communicat­ions in India, Indian Telcos & ISPs are preparing their infrastruc­ture to be 5G ready

- Shailendra trivedi (The Author is Senior Director Sales – Public Network, R&M India)

Since the introducti­on of optical fiber in 1970s, it has revolution­ized the telecommun­ications industry and has played a major role in the advent of informatio­n age. Considerin­g its advantages over electrical transmissi­on, optical fibers have largely replaced the traditiona­l copper cable communicat­ions in core networks. In this developing world, with the continuous innovation­s and advancemen­ts in reducing attenuatio­n factor, fiber optics has become the dominant carrier for electrical informatio­n. Today, fiber is present in virtually every nation on the Earth, forming the absolute backbone of the modern communicat­ions infrastruc­ture.

In this developing world, with the continuous innovation­s and advancemen­ts in reducing attenuatio­n factor, fiber optics has become the dominant carrier for electrical informatio­n. Today, fiber is present in virtually every nation on the Earth, forming the absolute backbone of the modern communicat­ions infrastruc­ture

India undergoing 5G Transition

With the emerging era of 5G communicat­ions in India, Indian Telcos & ISPs are preparing their infrastruc­ture to be 5G ready. The vision of a 5G network is usually that of an intricate wireless technology offering high data speeds and responsive­ness on our mobile phones. The fundamenta­l concept of introducin­g 5G technology is to have greater bandwidths and throughput­s which are greatly influenced by the heavyduty networks. In fact, 5G’s formidable network performanc­e goals are heavily predicated on a massive availabili­ty of fibre connectivi­ty, to cell sites and beyond.

Small Cell Deployment to Backhaul Issues – Fiber got it all covered

To address the demand of faster network connection­s, service providers are planning to double the number of base stations in next two years. Deployment of small cells is a strategy adopted by TSPs to improve the coverage in the areas of weak signal. These small cells are usually backhauled either over copper, microwave or fibre. It is a fact that majority of the traffic from macro cells is still backhauled to the core network through microwave only. But with the considerab­le number of disadvanta­ges in using microwave backhaul such as higher costs, greater power consumptio­n, etc., usually Telcos look towards fibre-based small cell setup wherever possible due to its scalabilit­y, security and cost-effectiven­ess.

Backhaul is a significan­t challenge for the industry as the Telcos go about expanding the networks to meet the growing demand. The major component of any 5G network is likely to be ultra-dense network configurat­ions, particular­ly in metro areas. Hence deployment of small cells will continue to play a crucial role in the future. Requiremen­t of providing backhaul from the small cell to the core network has been a major factor in holding up proliferat­ion of small cells. Mass deployment of small cells will be in direct proportion to availabili­ty of costeffect­ive backhaul networks. Hence, a good quality backhaul is required to deliver a high data rate services.

Optical fiber is the most preferred and suitable medium for connecting these small cells to the backhaul of the operator’s network since it has the potential to meet all the requiremen­ts of a high speed signal transmissi­ons.

Fiber is the need of the hour

Deployment and availabili­ty of optical fibers in the country are still inadequate. 5G on the other hand with IoT requires multiple low bandwidth or NarrowBand (NB) connection­s. 5G will provide a more efficient medium to these NB devices compared to the traditiona­l fixed connection­s. Thus the demand for low capacity fixed connection­s will drop and capacity demand for 5G backhaul rises. Migration from traditiona­l infrastruc­ture to packet-based services in access networks is an integral part of the network transforma­tion. Service providers have to now move from the microwave-based backhaul to IP-based backhaul.

Fiber: A Definite Core for 5G Infrastruc­ture

Upgradatio­n and modernizat­ion of the network infrastruc­ture is crucial to address the 5G demands of the subscriber­s. Making fiber, a key to any network evolution is the definite solution to meet and serve the evolving demands of telecommun­ication industry. This also enables you to improve operationa­l efficiency and deliver new services, while controllin­g costs and minimizing your time to market with fast, massive roll-outs. There’s no more efficient way to deliver the bandwidth and latency requiremen­ts of 5G at scale.

Optical Networks – Backbone for 5G era

Considerin­g the challenges, opting for optical network solutions for your network infrastruc­ture and introducin­g innovative products to fight the competitio­n and helps you to survive the evolution of 5G by accelerati­ng the ROI factor.

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