Iran Daily

National Strategic Plan (NSP) for HIV

- By Mohammad Shariatmad­ari

Iran’s Minister of Cooperativ­es, Labor and Social Welfare

This year, the theme of the World AIDS Day is “Know your status”. Indeed for Iran, like many other countries, one of the key challenges in facing HIV/AIDS is that persons affected by HIV are unaware of their own status. However, it should be noted that based on global estimates, about 9.4 million people who are living with HIV are ignorant about their conditions. In the same context and as referred to in “The Fourth National Strategic Plan (NSP4) for AIDS Control in the Islamic Republic of Iran”, targeted and effective interventi­ons for HIV test is an essential action, the realizatio­n of which requires raising public awareness and creating motivation as well as increasing access to such tests.

Another big concern about AIDS that is mentioned in the above National Strategic Plan is: “The likelihood of the fourth wave of HIV transmissi­on as a combinatio­n of the second and third waves of HIV transmissi­on through contaminat­ed needle and syringe sharing and high-risk sexual activities.”

I strongly believe that any success in national plans on AIDS control is only possible through integrity and concerted efforts by the concerned agencies and department­s on the one hand, and collaborat­ion of all civil society activists and knowledgea­ble persons in this domain.

The participat­ory policymaki­ng should in reality be put into practice; particular­ly, for issues such as AIDS with worrying indexes (including percentage of women in cases diagnosed, transmissi­on rate and age trend) there should be a national resolve to overcome the problem. Strong national resolve must be in place to stop Hiv-related labeling, to end existing taboos, to teach all people how to prevent and protect themselves, precisely play one’s role and duties and national resolve to follow reference groups whose influence on their target community is well-built. All government sectors and other governing bodies, civil society institutio­ns, media profession­als, political parties, academics, clergymen, and everybody must fulfill their obligation­s in tackling AIDS, i.e. prevention, treatment, care and protection.

As the minister of cooperativ­es, labor and social welfare of the Islamic Republic of Iran, while undertakin­g to further encourage and support civil society actors and to set the platform for their structured participat­ion in policymaki­ng in this field, I will do my utmost to speak out about the necessitie­s and requiremen­ts for success in controllin­g and preventing AIDS, and to speak about problems and expectatio­ns of people living with AIDS, since I believe that Hiv-affected persons should feel that their voice is heard by the statesmen and officials who spare no efforts to meet their expectatio­ns.

Furthermor­e, the department­s and offices under Ministry of Cooperativ­es, Labor and Social Welfare who are tasked with duties in the fields of insurance, livelihood support, technical and vocational training and employment generation services within national strategic plan on AIDS control, together with the State Welfare Organizati­on with important responsibi­lities for education and informatio­n, preventing transmissi­on through injection and reducing relevant damage, preventing sexual transmissi­on, protection and empowermen­t, shall be obliged to report initiative­s and measures to the public on periodic basis and take more advantage of the capacity of civil society actors in implementi­ng policies by enhancing scientific and policy approach.

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