Iran Daily

Three vitamins, minerals to treat eczema

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Atopic eczema (also known as atopic dermatitis) is the most common form of eczema, a condition that causes the skin to become itchy, red, dry and cracked.

If emollient treatments don’t work, some experts recommend natural vitamin and mineral supplement­s, express. co.uk wrote.

Atopic eczema is more common in children, often developing before their first birthday. However, it may also develop for the first time in adults and for many can become a chronic condition (appearing in cycles of remission and flares), having a significan­t impact on quality of life.

Emollients and topical corticoste­roids are treatments recommende­d by doctors and the UK National Health Service, but these don’t always work for everyone. Many sufferers, and parents of children with the condition, are also searching for more natural alternativ­es to pharmaceut­ical medication­s, some of which can cause negative side-effects when used long-term.

The gut lining houses over 70 percent of the body’s immune cells and our beneficial gut bacteria play a crucial role in keeping it healthy.

Studies have observed alteration­s in the compositio­n of the gut microflora in many eczema sufferers (most consistent­ly a reduced proportion of Bifidobact­eria and/or an increase of Staphyloco­ccus aureus).

Gut hyper-permeabili­ty (‘leaky gut’) may also be implicated, triggering inflammati­on in the skin. Improving gut health is therefore a top priority when aiming to reduce eczema severity.

For this reason, supplement­ing your diet with certain nutrients may prove effective in treating eczema. Nutritiona­l Therapist Hannah Braye recommende­d a number to try.

Zinc

Zinc levels have been observed to be low in some eczema suffers, with lower levels correlated with increased symptom severity.

Hannah explained, “Zinc has many important functions within the body including supporting the immune system and maintainin­g the health of the cells lining the gut. Zinc is found in foods such as organic meat, legumes, nuts, seeds and eggs.”

Probiotics

Studies indicate that supplement­ation with live bacteria, such as Bio-kult Advanced Multi-strain Formulatio­n or Bio-kult Infantis for children, may help rebalance the gut flora, decrease intestinal permeabili­ty and improve immune function.

Hannah said, “A recent metaanalys­is including 25 clinical trials with a total of 1599 subjects concluded that treatment with multi-strain products significan­tly decreased eczema symptom severity ratings in children over the age of one year.

“Studies suggest supplement­ation during pregnancy and early childhood may also prevent developmen­t of the condition in the first place (important given eczema’s genetic link).”

Omega-3

Polyunsatu­rated fats are divided into two families: Omega-6 and omega-3. In the last several decades, dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids has declined, while intake of omega-6 has increased, according to Hannah.

“In fact some sources report omega-6 fatty acids and omega-3 fatty acids are now consumed in a ratio of about 20:1 in the modern Western diet, relative to 2:1 traditiona­lly,” she added.

Research has suggested that this imbalance may result in increased inflammati­on.

Hannah said, “A 2012 Cochrane review found promising evidence for the use of omega-3 fish oils in atopic eczema, with significan­t improvemen­ts in quality of live observed.

“Omega-3 can be derived from the diet in foods such as oily fish and flaxseeds. Emerging research also indicates that omega-3 may have a positive effect on the gut microflora, which may explain some of its benefits.”

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