Russia stages grand WWII parade ahead of vote on Putin reforms
Columns of tanks and troops paraded through Moscow on Wednesday as Russian President Vladimir Putin presided over grand World War II commemorations to stir up patriotic fervor ahead of a vote on extending his rule.
Putin was flanked on Red Square by elderly war veterans in uniforms laden with medals as thousands of troops carrying bright banners and Kalashnikov rifles marched in the blazing sun to mark the Soviet Union’s defeat of Nazi Germany, AFP reported.
Forced to postpone the traditional May 9 Victory Day celebrations by the coronavirus pandemic, Putin rescheduled the parade for just a week before the
July 1 vote on controversial constitutional reforms.
Among other changes, the reforms Putin proposed earlier this year would reset his presidential term-limit clock to zero, allowing him to run two more times and potentially stay in the Kremlin until 2036.
“It is impossible even to imagine what the world would be if the Red Army hadn’t come to defend it,” the president said in an address to troops following a minute of silence to remember soldiers who died in the fighting.
Putin hailed the Soviet role in World War II praising the Red Army for liberating Europe and saving Germany from Nazism, saying it was “our duty to keep this in mind”.
Last month he announced the new dates for both the parade and the vote – initially planned for April.
This year’s parade, marking 75 years since the Nazi defeat, showcased 14,000 troops from 13 countries, as well as vintage equipment and the country’s latest military hardware.
The date coincides with the anniversary of the first postwar parade on Red Square, when Soviet troops threw down Nazi standards in front of the Lenin mausoleum on June 24, 1945.
Ahead of the parade, Putin slammed the West for “insulting Russia” by playing down the USSR’S role in winning the war.
Chinese leader Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron had been scheduled, before the coronavirus pandemic, to stand with the Kremlin chief at the parade.
Instead Putin sat with the heads of former Soviet republics like Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko.
With more than 8,000 recorded deaths and over 600,000 confirmed infections, Russia has the third-largest coronavirus caseload in the world after the United States and Brazil.
The Kremlin said safety precautions were observed in the lead-up to the parade, but participants were not wearing masks.
The parade was held despite a ban on mass gatherings remaining in place.
Dozens of regions decided to drop their own parades, fearing a surge in cases, but festivities went ahead in many cities including Saint Petersburg, Volgograd, and Simferopol.
Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin advised people to watch the procession on television rather than attend in person. The veterans were quarantined ahead of the event in sanatoriums.
But crowds gathered along the route of the parade mostly ignored social distancing advice, with only a fraction of the spectators in masks, AFP correspondents saw.
Officials say precautions are also being taken for the constitutional vote, with early balloting starting today and continuing through to the official vote day on July 1.