IT HAPPENED TODAY
Henry VII died at the age of 52 and his second son acceded to the throne as Henry VIII.
1816:
Charlotte Bronte, eldest of the three Bronte Sisters and author of Jane Eyre, was born in Thornton, Yorkshire.
1910:
Novelist Mark Twain, (above) (Samuel Clemens) died in Reading, Connecticut, aged 74. Halley’s comet appeared in 1835 when he was born and he always said he would die when it appeared again — and he did.
1918:
Manfred von Richthofen, the Red Baron, scourge of the First World War British fliers, was shot down in his red Fokker tri-plane and died.
1945:
The musical Perchance To Dream by Welsh composer Ivor Novello (below) opened at the London Hippodrome with his now classic song We’ll Gather Lilacs. The show ran to 1,022 performances.
1946:
British economist John Maynard Keynes died.
1960:
Brasilia became the new capital of Brazil, transferred from the old capital of Rio de Janeiro.
1983:
One pound coins went into circulation in Britain, replacing paper notes in England and Wales but not in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
1989:
Romulus founded Rome.
Tiananmen Square Protests: Around 100,000 students gathered in Tiananmen Square, Beijing to commemorate Chinese reform leader Hu Yaobang.
ON THIS DAY LAST YEAR:
Leading mental health charities saw a surge in calls after Prince Harry’s candid interview about his mother’s death.
Queen Elizabeth II, 92; Charles Grodin, actor, 83; Iggy Pop (James Osterberg), singer, 71; Tony Danza, actor, 67; Andie MacDowell, (above) actress, 60; Robert Smith, rock musician (The Cure), 59; Toby Stephens, actor, 49; James McAvoy, actor, 39.