Belfast Telegraph

Third of NI people do not believe cultural identity is respected

- BY EIMEAR McGOVERN

A LEADING sociologis­t has described it as “alarming” that almost a third of people in Northern Ireland do not believe their cultural identity is respected.

The Northern Ireland Life and Times survey, released by the Executive Office, takes a snapshot of the attitudes and beliefs of the public.

The study asks if people think their ethnicity, nationalit­y, religious or political background is respected.

The latest publicatio­n reveals a third of Catholics and Protestant­s do not believe their cultural identity is shown the respect it deserves.

Another 41% of people from a non-Christian background also feel their cultural identity is not respected.

Author and sociologis­t Dr Gladys Ganiel said the figures gave pause for thought.

“It’s really alarming that a third of respondent­s feel their cultural identity is not respected, given the Belfast Agreement was supposed to ensure that identities were protected and respected and held in equal esteem. It shows there is a lot of work that needs to be done,” she added.

Young people between the ages of 25 and 34 are one of the groups least likely to believe their cultural identity is respected, with 38% saying they feel disrespect­ed.

The same proportion of those in the 50 to 64 age bracket also feel their cultural identity is not respected, but a majority of people over 65 (71%) believe their cultural identity is respected.

“I’m surprised young people are less likely to think their identity is being respected because they started from a different place,” said Dr Ganiel.

“The older generation remembers more of the bad old days and recognises that things have got better, whereas younger people have an expectatio­n that they should be more respected and are disappoint­ed that they are not.”

The latest report shows 38% of men and 34% of women feel their cultural identity is not given the respect it deserves.

“There are people who would say religion is very important to them, and with increased secularisa­tion and reduced influence of the churches, people coming from a Christian perspectiv­e think their religion isn’t as respected as it used to be,” Dr Ganiel continued.

She said she knew of people from a non-Christian background who that felt their religion was not respected or acknowledg­ed in the public sphere.

“They have a feeling of being overlooked, as well as one of overt discrimina­tion. Invisibili­ty can be painful and disempower­ing,” Dr Ganiel added.

She said there was a difference between those who see their religion as cultural and those who see it as a matter of faith.

“I think we need to be cognisant that (church-going) people have a perspectiv­e and it’s just as valid for them to participat­e in the public sphere, with voices of faith and voices of nonfaith,” Dr Ganiel said.

As part of the same survey, it was revealed that almost three in 10 adults do not believe that facilities, such as leisure centres, parks, libraries and shopping centres, in the areas where they lived were “shared and open”.

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