Belfast Telegraph

From herd mentality to complacenc­y, why so many are ignoring the rules

- Ralph Hewitt

FOR months now we have heard the grim warnings about the risks of Covid — but many people across Northern Ireland continue to ignore the rules.

Following the two week circuit-breaker lockdown, Chief Medical Officer Michael Mcbride said the country is not where it should be, citing a rise in positive tests in the build up to Christmas.

Chief Scientific Adviser Professor Ian Young added that people failed to follow the guidelines and simply did not stay at home during the brief shutdown.

Queues at shops continue to sprawl, house parties carry on and basic hygiene controls are not being adhered to.

From virus complacenc­y to sheer selfishnes­s, why is a large minority continuing to ignore the guidelines which are designed to keep people safe?

Speaking during Wednesday’s Covid-19 briefing, Health Minister Robin Swann said there will be “a big ask” for the people of Northern Ireland to follow the restrictio­ns and do what the health service needs them to do.

Professor Siobhan O’neill, Northern Ireland’s interim mental health champion, explained that human beings use cognitive congruence to find reasons to go out and socialise, even though we know it is against the regulation­s.

She added that the conspiracy theories out there around Covid-19 also make it much easier to come up with an excuse to ignore the guidelines.

“There’s also the herd mentality,” said Professor O’neill. “If you’re part of a group of people and they’re all doing something then it almost feels like you’re the odd one out if you’re not doing the same thing.

“When you’re out and about and you see other people not adhering to social distancing

and not wearing a mask it can start to give you the sense that they’re on to something and that’s okay.

“We’re pack animals at the end of the day and it’s why staying apart is so difficult for us but also, we look to the other members of the pack to give us our cues as to what we should do.

“Of course, the members of the pack staying inside — we don’t see them.

“I know many people who are being very safe right now. We need to remember that the majority of people are adhering to the restrictio­ns.”

West Belfast GP Dr George O’neill believes there is no single answer as to why the regulation­s are continuall­y being broken. He warned that with just one week to Christmas Day, people who plan to see their loved ones should consider isolating themselves to make sure they are not carrying the virus.

“It appears the two week lockdown has made very little difference,” said Dr O’neill.

“I think there is a great deal of complacenc­y in that people have just accepted that this is the new normal.

“You need to start taking steps now to make sure you don’t bring something, other than the normal Christmas presents, on Christmas Day.

“You don’t want to be bringing the virus as a Christmas present to your elderly, frail, ill or shielding relatives.”

Pam Cameron, the vice chair of Stormont’s health committee, said that people have become “fatigued and weary” with the subject of Covid-19.

The South Antrim MLA stressed that the virus is no less deadly and encouraged everyone to have a smaller and safer Christmas.

“It would be naive to ignore the changes in behaviour over recent weeks and months,” she said.

“Alongside a need to restate the health advice it is particular­ly important at this time of year that people are offered hope.

“We all have a part to play and we can all help keep ourselves, our friends and our family safe.”

‘We are pack animals and staying apart is difficult for us’

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 ??  ?? Professor Siobhan O’neill
Professor Siobhan O’neill

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