Belfast Telegraph

Patient’s death probed for possible vaccine link

Young person’s case referred for investigat­ion but GP insists it is ‘extremely, extremely rare’

- By Lisa Smyth Health Correspond­ent

AN investigat­ion has been launched into the death of a young patient in Northern Ireland two weeks after they received the Astrazenec­a vaccine in a bid to establish whether the jab played a role in the tragedy.

The patient died last month with a blood clot on their brain and a low platelet count.

The case has been reported by the Royal Victoria Hospital in Belfast to the Medicines and Health products Regulatory Agency.

Last week, the UK Government’s vaccine advisory body issued updated guidance advising that under 30s should be offered an alternativ­e to the Astrazenec­a Covid-19 vaccine, if available.

Dr Michael Mckenna said his GP surgery is being contacted by an increasing number of patients seeking reassuranc­e over the vaccinatio­n.

“Unfortunat­ely, I have had one patient who very sadly died and their death was referred to the Yellow Card Scheme to look at a potential link with the vaccine,” he said. “However, it is extremely, extremely rare and patients should make an informed decision about the vaccine.”

THE death of a young patient in Northern Ireland two weeks after they received the Astrazenec­a vaccine is being investigat­ed to establish whether the jab played a role in the tragedy.

The patient died last month with a blood clot on their brain and a low platelet count.

The Royal Victoria Hospital has reported the case to the Medicines and Health products Regulatory Agency’s (MHRA) Yellow Card Scheme, which collects and monitors informatio­n on suspected side effects or adverse incidents involving medicines and medical devices.

Last week, the Joint Committee on Vaccinatio­n and Immunisati­on (JCVI), the UK Government’s vaccine advisory body, issued updated guidance advising that under-30s should be offered an alternativ­e to the Astrazenec­a Covid-19 vaccine, if available.

It followed a review by the MHRA, which found that by the end of March, 79 people in the UK had suffered rare blood clots after vaccinatio­n — 19 of whom had died.

The organisati­on said this was not proof the jab had caused the clots, while the JCVI said the new guidance was being issued on a “precaution­ary basis”.

GP surgeries and emergency department­s in Northern Ireland have since been dealing with an influx of patients worried after receiving an Astrazenec­a Covid-19 vaccinatio­n.

Dr Michael Mckenna said the GP surgery where he works is being contacted by an increasing number of patients seeking reassuranc­e before and after vaccinatio­n.

“Unfortunat­ely, I have had one patient who very sadly died and their death was referred to the Yellow Card Scheme to look at a potential link with the vaccine,” he said.

“However, it is extremely, extremely rare and patients should make an informed decision about the vaccine.

“We’ve had a lot of patients ringing us concerned after they’ve had the vaccine when they don’t really need to worry.

For example, they’re ringing because they have a headache the day after but you shouldn’t really be concerned unless the headache starts four or five days after vaccinatio­n, or the headache gets progressiv­ely worse at that stage.

“Most people get a headache in the first 24 hours after vaccinatio­n so it isn’t something you should be overly worried about.

“Other symptoms to watch out for at day four or five is swelling in limbs or breathless­ness, and these symptoms can occur anywhere up to 28 days after vaccinatio­n, otherwise patients don’t need to worry unnecessar­ily.”

Dr Paul Kerr, Vice President of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine in Northern Ireland, said a growing number of patients are also attending emergency department­s concerned after receiving the Astrazenec­a vaccine.

“There has been considerab­le anxiety amongst patients and we are doing everything we can to help check and reassure them,” he said.

“The publicity around this has probably added to the concern. Fortunatel­y it is an extremely rare condition and very few need to come to hospital who have mild symptoms after vaccinatio­n. It should not deter anyone from having their vaccinatio­n when offered.”

Concerns have been growing over the safety of the Astrazenec­a vaccine, particular­ly in younger people, although experts have stressed that people are more likely to experience a blood clot as a result of catching Covid-19 than from any potential risk presented by the vaccine.

A spokesman from the Department of Health last night said: “Doctors in Northern Ireland, as in other parts of the UK, report potential vaccine-related side effects to the MHRA using the Yellow Card Scheme.

“The MHRA, as the independen­t UK regulator, consider all such reports and provide advice to Government on vaccine safety and effectiven­ess. Surveillan­ce and investigat­ion of all reported potential adverse events and side effects continues and informatio­n is regularly made publicly available.

“The Covid-19 vaccinatio­n programme in Northern Ireland will continue to be informed by the expert, independen­t advice and recommenda­tions of the MHRA and JCVI. This expert, independen­t advice is clear — the benefits of the Astrazenec­a vaccine far outweigh any potential risk for the vast majority of adults.”

The Belfast Trust has also been contacted for comment.

According to latest figures from the Department of Health, 1,025,912 vaccines have now been administer­ed in Northern Ireland, of which 826,412 were first doses and 199,500 were second doses, with the programme opened up to over 40s last week.

Meanwhile, the National Immunisati­on Advisory Committee in the Republic of Ireland has said the benefits versus the risks of the Astrazenec­a vaccine may vary by age and as alternativ­e Covid-19 vaccines are available in Ireland, it has revised the recommenda­tions for the use of the vaccine.

It has said that the vaccine is not recommende­d for people aged under 60, including those with medical conditions with very high or high risk of severe coronaviru­s disease.

‘We’ve had a lot of patients ringing us concerned after they’ve had the vaccine when they don’t really need to worry’

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Dr Paul Kerr

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