Irish Daily Mail

Rich slices of history on our own doorstep

- Dr Mark Dooley

A ND so we have already reached the month of August. I call it the ‘quiet month’ – a time of peace during which the country takes a breather. It is also a time of flight when many people take off to discover the cultural riches of other lands.

This summer we are relishing in the cultural wonders and natural beauty of our own land. Being a history teacher, my wife knows of many hidden treasures that, despite being on our doorstep, are either ignored or unknown to many. One such gem is the Irish National Heritage Park in Ferrycarri­g, Co. Wexford.

For years, Mrs Dooley has taken school tours to this impressive cultural jewel. She often discussed it with me, but we never had a chance to visit it as a family. That all changed last week.

Opened in 1987, the Irish National Heritage Park is the site of a stunning tour through our collective history. We were in the wonderful position of needing neither a guide nor a video presentati­on, for we had our very own history expert in Mrs Dooley.

Our boys are now old enough to appreciate just what was on offer, and their mother tantalised them with historical titbits that made the whole thing sparkle.

Beginning with a Stone Age campsite, you are led through megalithic tombs, Bronze Age graves, medieval ringforts and an early Christian monastery. You see how our ancestors hunted, cooked, built and worshipped. And, as if that weren’t enough, there are exact replicas of a crannóg, a Viking boatyard and a Norman castle.

They say you need at least two hours for your visit, but you could easily spend a full day exploring. There is nothing in the least bit gimmicky or artificial about any of the sites. Each has been designed in light of our archaeolog­ical and historical understand­ing of the respective periods.

Mrs Dooley was in her element teaching us all about the great portal tomb of the Megalithic period. Our boys were enthralled by our ancestors’ beliefs regarding the cosmos and their eternal destiny. Only our youngest was more intrigued by the fake remnants of skulls and bones than by his mother’s insights.

That such a wondrous place has eluded me for so long is simply astonishin­g.

As I say, we travel around the globe to see the sights and wonders, when all the while we have easy access to a place like this. If, in other words, you want to understand who we are, this is the location for you.

History is not just about significan­t events, battles and revolution­s. It has much more to do with the changing character of a people. If you really wish to understand a country, you should look first at its art, architectu­re and its ways of worship.

To look at those huts and tombs, stone circles and ringforts, is not merely to look at interestin­g artefacts. It is to see how people understood themselves in relation to the natural world, their neighbours and to God. It is to see how they interprete­d the human condition.

As the wildness of the Stone Age gave way to the Bronze Age, and then to the early Medieval Period, we see a people not only struggling to survive, but also to settle. Their dwellings become less primitive and temporary, less ‘natural’ and more rooted. Wood is replaced by stone and, what was once purely functional, becomes something beautiful.

THE Irish monasterie­s of the early Christian era were not only artistic wonders, but places which rooted our forebears to earth and sky, to the heavens and beyond. The way we built and dwelled showed that we were no longer solely concerned with mere survival. The religious iconograph­y and architectu­ral craftsmans­hip revealed a longing for something much more lasting and meaningful.

At the end of our tour, we encountere­d an archaeolog­ical dig on the site of the remains of the first Norman fortificat­ion in Ireland. As we were chatting to one of the archaeolog­ists, shards of bone and a tooth were unearthed. They were more than 800 years old.

That is something our boys shall never forget. For them to witness their story unfold before their eyes was the treat of a lifetime. To come to know who you are by standing amid the remains of those who shaped the world in their own image is not only to touch the past, but to make it your own.

And what a worthy way to enliven the quiet month.

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