Irish Daily Mail

Can a mobile phone give me HEADACHES?

- DR MARTIN SCURR

IT IS true that more and more people do believe that their health is suffering due to a hypersensi­tivity to electric or magnetic fields, including those caused by fluorescen­t lights, mobile or cordless phones, Wi-Fi, and power lines.

One study of 20,000 people found four per cent thought they were affected. Yet electromag­netic hypersensi­tivity is not a recognised medical diagnosis, nor is there yet any scientific explanatio­n for the symptoms that some individual­s attribute to it.

These vary widely, but typically the skin is affected, with redness, tingling, and burning sensations. Other symptoms include headache, fatigue, disturbed sleep, stress, palpitatio­ns, dizziness, nausea and gastroente­rological symptoms.

In a sense it’s not a ‘new’ illness, as the potential health risks caused by radiation — whether from high-voltage powerlines, video display units, TVs, mobile phones, microwave ovens and other technologi­es — have been under discussion for some 30 years.

I studied the proceeding­s of the internatio­nal workshop on electromag­netic field (EMF) hypersensi­tivity that was held in October 2004, and published by the World Health Organisati­on in 2006 which was the first significan­t review of this subject.

The conference renamed sensitivit­y to EMF as electromag­netic hypersensi­tivity (EHS). The conference acknowledg­ed that this is a real and occasional­ly disabling problem for some people. Subsequent­ly it’s been recognised that the EMF levels which appear to cause symptoms in some are well below the currently recommende­d maximum exposure levels.

There have been a number of studies that have attempted to demonstrat­e a causal link between EMF exposure and the symptoms described above, but these experiment­s have consistent­ly failed and many therefore believe that the reactions are psychosoma­tic: in other words, driven by brain mechanisms.

For this reason, cognitive behavioura­l therapy (CBT), a form of talking therapy has been studied as one way to control or reduce symptoms. Evaluation of this has been limited, although it’s potentiall­y useful in easing the patient’s distress.

Minimise your use of a mobile to see if this makes a difference. You might also want to minimise other wireless technologi­es in your house, for instance, making sure that your phone charger is away from your bedroom. There is research under way but we still have a great deal yet to learn about this condition.

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