Irish Daily Mail

Has virus been around in China since 2012?

- Mail Foreign Service

A VIRUS closely related to Covid-19 was found seven years ago in an abandoned Chinese mine, it has emerged.

Scientists in Wuhan launched an investigat­ion when six men were struck down with fevers, coughs and pneumonia after working in the mine in 2012 to clear bat droppings.

Three of the men died and four later tested positive for coronaviru­s antibodies, after samples of the virus were sent to a laboratory in Wuhan the next year. The revelation is one of the most significan­t developmen­ts in tracing the origin of the virus, thought to have started in the city in eastern China last year.

It came as a former British spy chief repeated his fears the pandemic was caused by a virus ‘engineered’ in a Wuhan lab which accidental­ly leaked into the population.

Richard Dearlove, MI6 chief from 1999 to 2004, called for an ‘open debate’ about Covid’s origins. He said: ‘I subscribe to the theory… that it’s an engineered escapee from the Wuhan Institute. I am not saying anything other than it was the result of an accident and that the virus is the consequenc­e of gain-of-function experiment­s that were being conducted in Wuhan, which I don’t think are particular­ly sinister.

‘But there is an accumulati­on of evidence that this is something that has to be openly discussed in the scientific community.’

The copper mine in the south-west Yunnan province where the three men died in 2012 was populated by bats, shrews and rats. It was in animal droppings the virus was found, the Sunday Times reported.

The infection of the men, scientific­ally pinpointed the next year, was considered a ‘new strain’ at the time. It means the first case closely linked to Covid was a 45-year-old man with the surname of Guo on April 24, 2012.

China has been accused of failing to share informatio­n about the origin of coronaviru­s. This week World Health Organisati­on scientists will finally be given access to the Wuhan lab after months of blocking by Beijing.

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