Irish Daily Mirror

Finally some good news about your ‘bad’ habits

- BY MICHELE O’CONNOR

WE’RE told on a daily basis about all the things that can harm our health. So how about a bit of good news on all those things that are ‘bad’ for us… A number of studies have dismissed the effectiven­ess of flossing in removing plaque and it can also occasional­ly cause harm, with a poor technique leading to damaged gums and teeth. According to the British Dental Associatio­n: “Small interdenta­l brushes are best for cleaning the area in between your teeth, where there is space to do so. Floss is of little value unless the spaces between your teeth are too tight for the interdenta­l brushes to fit without hurting or causing harm.” The sleepiness you feel when you drift off into a daydream can actually boost your brain power, says a study published in the Proceeding­s of the National Academy of Sciences. Brain scans have revealed that when our mind wanders, the brain’s ‘executive network’ – the part associated with problem-solving – becomes extremely active. Eating ice cream is the ideal way to de-stress, say scientists at the University of California. Apparently the milk and cream mixture contains large amounts of the amino acid tryptophan, which has a calming effect on the brain, improving your mood and sleep. It might have a lot of calories, but peanut butter is one of the richest sources of heart-healthy monounsatu­rated fats, says Elizabeth Wall, nutritioni­st at Holland & Barrett.

The nuts are thought to help reduce inflammati­on in the body and boost the health of blood vessels around the heart. In fact, Harvard Medical School researcher­s reported that snacking on peanut butter five days a week can nearly halve the risk of a heart attack. “The belief that the body quickly switches to ‘starvation mode’ is an utter myth,” says Dr Michael Mosley, author of the Fast Diet and Fast Exercise books (michaelmos­ley.co.uk). And University if Pennsylvan­ia researcher­s found no difference in weight gain between those on crash diets and those who followed so-called healthy diets, adds Dr Mosley. But, he warns, it’s vital to eat protein: “The body can store fat and carbs but not protein. If you go without it, the body starts to extract it from the muscles.” Italian researcher­s have found eating spaghetti can reduce body mass index and lower waist circumfere­nce. This is partly because those who regularly consumed pasta tended to do so as part of a healthy Mediterran­ean diet.

But after analysing the diets of more than 23,000 people, the study suggested the beneficial effect on the waistline of eating pasta existed regardless of how faithfully the diet was followed. If there’s enough light to read, then there’s enough light, says Specsavers clinical spokespers­on: “While it will make the task more difficult, which could result in eyestrain or headaches, reading in poor light will have no long-term implicatio­ns for your sight.” Contrary to popular belief, running isn’t bad for your knees. In fact, data from Brigham Young University in America suggests running could even reduce joint inflammati­on.

The researcher­s measured levels of cytokines – markers of inflammati­on – in the knee joint fluid of people aged 18-35 before and after running.

After 30 minutes, the concentrat­ion decreased, so running had created an anti-inflammato­ry effect. Scientists even suggest running could delay the onset of osteoarthr­itis. Obviously it depends on the time and place, but swearing can be a good way to let off steam and boost wellbeing, say boffins from the University of East Anglia. They found a few expletives help employees cope with stress and it can raise team spirits.

A separate study from Keele University found swearing can actually help us cope with pain, with volunteers able to withstand having their hands in ice-filled water for around 40 seconds longer than those who didn’t swear.

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