Irish Independent - Farming

Dry weather has run rings around the forecaster­s

- HENRY WALSH

TO date the year 2017 just keeps on giving. After an exceptiona­lly dry, mild winter we had a very reasonable spring. April really continued the trend with only a tiny proportion of normal rainfall — a local weather station recorded just 8mm for the entire month.

This was in stark contrast to the prediction­s of Ken Ring, the best known long-term weather forecaster in the world.

He indicated we would have up to 20 wet days in the west and 25pc more rainfall than normal. This dry weather continued into May and for a period impacted on our grass growth as the moisture deficit increased.

However, while we were short of grass for a few weeks all the calves, maiden heifers and cows were thriving and enjoying the sun on their backs along with a dry lie.

During May, this extreme dry period which led to drought also saw one of the biggest fires ever in the west when a large area of forestry went ablaze in the Cloosh Valley in Connemara. We are maybe 30 miles east of the valley, but one evening a smog engulfed the region and rolled all the way out to us before it dispersed. It is clear that under-grazed commonage adjacent to forestry is a highrisk combinatio­n.

This wonderful weather along with extra cows on farms has helped propel milk output during May to record levels to all the milk processors.

When combined with a solid milk price, it really does present us with the opportunit­y to move forward following the very difficult year endured in 2016.

At present, the cows are producing 24 litres at 4.28pc fat and 3.65pc protein or 1.95kg/ms per day and we are feeding 1.6kg of a 14pc dairy ration.

The milking platform is stocked at 3.7 cows to the hectare giving us a demand of 57 kg/ha/day. Average farm cover is 662 kg/dm/ha or 180 per cow which is a little high in a period of excellent growth.

No part of the milking platform will be closed long term for silage so any surplus will be harvested as good quality grass bales.

We have now completed five weeks of AI, so similar to last year we will switch to short gestation easy calving Hereford and Angus straws.

This year, we exceeded our replacemen­t heifer target in four weeks and hopefully we can do the same next year.

I noticed a bit of coughing in the cows last week and while it was across different lactations I made a decision to treat all first calvers and any light second calvers with a zero milk withdrawal product.

This is very early for us but I suspect when the coughing starts the lung worms are already impacting on the cows. We may still treat the entire herd in late June as normal.

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