France takes aim at Ireland’s low company tax rate
FRENCH presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron has the Irish regime in his sights as he plans to push for tax harmonisation among eurozone states if he wins office
Mr Macron explicitly mentioned Ireland as he insisted the gap in tax systems between EU member states would have to be reduced in the coming years.
Mr Macron said: “As for Ireland, we do know today that that’s the bias for a lot of corporates, that it’s bias for a lot of sectors and especially the digital sectors.”
Mr Macron said he intends to lower France’s corporate tax rate to the EU average of around 25pc – twice the current rate in Ireland.
And last night his senior economic advisor, Clement Beaune told the Irish Independent that Mr Macron believes “if we share a currency and economic integration then we have to share rules about social and systems including harmonisation”.
The comments prompted a swift response from Taoiseach Enda Kenny who is currently visiting Canada. “The treaties of the EU set out quite clearly the responsibility of countries to deal with their corporate tax,” he said.
“Ireland’s tax rate has been 12.5pc for many years across all sectors and it will stay where it is,” he said.
“There have been attempts at this before, but that is our business. It is enshrined in the protocol of the treaty, it is a national competence for everyone in the European Union.”
Ireland has been in the spotlight over its low corporation tax rate of 12.5pc and allegations of “sweetheart deals” to multinationals. Last year’s European Commission ruling on State aid to Apple is being appealed.
FRENCH presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron has the Irish regime in his sights as he will push for tax harmonisation among eurozone states if he wins this Sunday’s French election.
Mr Macron explicitly mentioned Ireland as he insisted the gap in tax systems between EU member states would have to be reduced in the coming years.
Speaking to RTÉ News, Mr Macron said: “As for Ireland, we do know today that that’s the bias for a lot of corporates, that it’s bias for a lot of sectors and especially the digital sectors.”
Mr Macron says he intends to lower France’s corporate tax rate to the EU average of around 25pc – twice the current rate in Ireland.
Last night, his senior economic advisor Clément Beaune told the Irish Independent that Mr Macron believes “if we share a currency and economic integration then we have to share rules about social and systems including harmonisation”.
The comments prompted a swift response from Taoiseach Enda Kenny, who is currently visiting Canada.
“The treaties of the EU set out quite clearly the responsibility of countries as a national competence to deal with their corporate tax,” he said.
“Ireland’s tax rate has been 12.5pc for many years across all sectors and it has not moved up, it has not moved down, and it will stay where it is.
“There have been attempts at this before and suggestions of that before. It is enshrined in the protocol of the treaty, it is a national competence for everyone in the European Union.”
Mr Macron’s manifesto explicitly mentions tax harmonisation among EU member states as a way of combating aggressive tax avoidance measures by multinationals such as Apple operating in the eurozone. He also sees it a way of stopping eurozone states from using extremely low corporate tax regimes as a way of outbidding other states.
Ireland has been in the spotlight over its low corporation tax rate of 12.5pc and allegations of “sweetheart deals” to multinationals.
The European Commission announced in August last year that Ireland must collect €13bn plus interest from Apple for taxes that were unpaid over a decade as a result of a tax treatment that amounted to illegal State aid to the company. The Government and Apple have appealed against the decision.
Mr Beaune, who studied economic and business student at Trinity College Dublin, noted that the tax harmonisation plan was “not to have exactly the same level corporate tax but we have to converge to some extent”.
The European Commission under President JeanClaude Juncker last year re-released proposals for a consolidated corporate tax base among eurozone states.
Multinationals’ tax would be calculated based on a single formula of the amount of assets, sales and labour in the country they are based.
The Commission’s Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB) proposals make up part of Mr Macron’s economic policy for when he has a seat at the powerful European Council table – where all EU heads of state and government sit.
“It’s part of his agenda to have the same base – it’s also about the rate, and about the specific schemes and rules that every country has in its corpo- rate tax regime”, Mr Beaune said.
Sources from the Government refer to the cast-iron guarantees in the Lisbon Treaty that underpin tax as an issue of national competency. CCCTB has been a proposal that some eurozone governments have supported, but it has never gathered momentum.
“Ireland has been on the front line with exchange of information and transparency about our tax laws”, said one source. “We don’t need to agree to CCCTB to appear transparent.”