Irish Independent

Spontaneou­s combustion theory in Irish man’s death

- Henry Bodkin

SPONTANEOU­S human combustion is a phenomenon as rare as it is puzzling. But such is the bafflement surroundin­g the death of an Irish pensioner who caught fire in the street, some are now speculatin­g that the gruesome scientific anomaly is to blame.

John Nolan (70) died from “horrific” burns after being found ablaze near his home in north London in September. Detectives have now said that after weeks of investigat­ion, they have found no obvious cause for the fire.

Spontaneou­s human combustion is a fiercely debat- ed process, characteri­sed by near-total destructio­n of the body with little surroundin­g damage.

It has been attributed to fewer than 200 deaths in history and was famously depicted in Charles Dickens’s ‘Bleak House’, where the alcoholic Krook combusts with no apparent cause. Mr Nolan (left), described as a “gentle, nice man”, had no accelerant­s on his body, according to police, and London Fire Brigade investigat­ors found no source of ignition.

Yet relatives later said he suffered burns to his internal organs.

Originally from Co Mayo, the former constructi­on worker was airlifted to Colchester hospital and died surrounded by family members after doctors withdrew life-support.

PC Damien Ait-Amer, who is investigat­ing the death, said: “Mr Nolan was a well-liked member of the community and none of our enquiries so far has indicated that he had been involved in a dispute of any sort, nor does any account given by witnesses suggest that he had been in contact with another person at the time of the fire.”

The Metropolit­an Police is now appealing for witnesses to help officers solve the case.

Bernard Knight, who con- ducted more than 25,000 post-mortems during 31 years as a Home Office pathologis­t, said the “wick effect” can explain the phenomenon whereby the clothing of a victim soaks up melted fat and accelerate­s a fire.

But he said it was “ridiculous” to suggest a body could ignite without an external cause. “For someone to walk out onto the streets and just burst into flames is extremely peculiar,” he told ‘The Daily Telegraph’.

“In the course of my career I saw maybe three or four cases of so-called spontaneou­s combustion, but they were all indoors near an open fireplace.

“In one case the body had burnt through the floor.” He added: “This is very unusual because it took place outside, but a failure to find a cause does not mean there isn’t one.”

In 2011, a Galway coroner designated spontaneou­s combustion as the cause of death of a 76-year-old Michael Faherty.

His body was found badly burnt in the fireplace of his home at Ballybane, Galway city, but experts said this had not been the cause of the blaze.

Mr Nolan’s nephew, Kevin Byrne, told ‘The Irish Sun’: “His face and head were swollen and his hair was burnt off, it was really horrible stuff.

“How does a man just go on fire in the middle of the street?” (© Daily Telegraph London)

 ??  ?? Orchard Place, Tottenham, London, where John Nolan burst into flames
Orchard Place, Tottenham, London, where John Nolan burst into flames
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