Irish Independent

Fresh Brexit delay as May backs down

- Shona Murray

THE worst impact of Brexit will be postponed for at least two years after a major climbdown by the British Prime Minister, Theresa May.

The UK and its government will continue to operate under EU laws during a two-year transition period, according to a draft legal text seen by the Irish Independen­t.

The UK is also potentiall­y eyeing a longer transition – suggesting it wants an extended bridging phase that lasts until the complexiti­es of Brexit are fully thrashed out.

The ‘transition­al period’ is the timeline from March 2019 to December 2020, in which Britain is given space to adjust to life after Brexit. The move means that any agreed solutions to the Border will be given an opportunit­y to be worked out in full.

It has also softened the likelihood of Britain crashing out of the EU without a deal – negotiator­s can now start talks on trade.

This arrangemen­t will not go down well with hardline Brexiteers, and Mrs May will face serious opposition to it.

THE worst impact of Brexit will be postponed for at least two years after a major climbdown by UK Prime Minister Theresa May.

The British government will continue to operate under EU laws and regulation­s during a two-year transition period, according to a draft legal text seen by the Irish Independen­t.

The UK is also potentiall­y eyeing a longer transition – suggesting it wants a longer bridging phase that lasts until the complexiti­es of Brexit are fully thrashed out.

The transition­al period is the timeline from March 2019 to December 2020, in which Britain is given space to adjust to life after Brexit.

The move means any agreed solutions to the Irish Border will be given an opportunit­y to be worked out in full.

It has also softened the likelihood of Britain crashing out of the EU without any deal – as it means negotiator­s can now start talks on trade.

Crucially, during the transition­al period the UK will remain part of the EU’s single market and customs union.

Therefore the British must continue to abide by all existing EU laws and implement any new regulation­s, despite the fact that it will no longer be a member of the EU.

This includes all four fundamenta­l freedoms – including freedom of movement.

“They’ve accepted it means full implementa­tion of ‘EU acquis’ – essentiall­y the rights and obligation­s of all member states,” said an Irish source.

There is now “broad alignment between the UK and EU positions”, the draft text says.

However, the text contains little to oppose EU demands for free movement of people, and no suggestion of a veto to block new EU laws.

This arrangemen­t will not go down well with hardline Brexiteers and Mrs May will face serious opposition.

It puts the UK in the worstcase scenario of all. As Britain will no longer be an EU member, it will lose all voting rights and influence.

Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson has previously described this situation as turning Britain in to a “vassal state” – without full autonomy over its future.

The UK is still unhappy with the length of time given for transition – and it now potentiall­y wants a longer bridging phase. This would last until the complexiti­es of its new scenario are fully thrashed out.

“The UK agrees this points to a period of around two years, but wishes to discuss with the EU the assessment that supports its proposed end date,” says the UK in the draft text.

However, there is no appetite within Europe to give Britain any more time past the December 2020 deadline.

The EU’s seven-year budget is up for renewal in 2021 so it is considered too complicate­d to negotiate this at the same time as Britain remains in limbo.

There is also a strong feeling among the institutio­ns and member states that Brexit should not take up more time than is absolutely required.

It came as Tánaiste Simon Coveney once again said Brexit cannot undermine the hard won gains of the Northern Ireland peace process.

On a trip to the US, which will include meetings with officials from President Donald Trump’s administra­tion, he said Ireland wanted the closest possible future connection between the European Union and the UK.

He said it was in the EU’s interests and overwhelmi­ngly in Ireland’s to have a confident and co-operative UK.

“The other key strategic objective for us is to ensure that the outcome of Brexit does not in any way undermine the hard won gains of the peace process, as exemplifie­d by the Good Friday Agreement,” he added.

 ?? Photo: PA ?? British Prime Minister Theresa May greets the Dutch PM Mark Rutte outside 10 Downing Street yesterday.
Photo: PA British Prime Minister Theresa May greets the Dutch PM Mark Rutte outside 10 Downing Street yesterday.

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