Irish Independent

The nature of things

Yeats College teacher Katrina Davitt provides a step-by-step guide through each section of the Biology exam paper as well as advice on exam technique and sample answers

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Biology is a fascinatin­g, relevant and thought-provoking subject that remains a popular choice among Leaving Cert students. It is an exciting branch of science that allows students to study and understand processes they would be familiar with in more detail, such as the circulator­y system, while also exploring innovation­s such as developmen­ts in the area of genetics, which are currently having a positive impact on diseases such as cancer.

The Biology syllabus covers a wide range of topics including the basic structure of animal and plant cells and how they work together to build organ systems. It also covers pollution and conservati­on within ecology where we study the human impact on our planet – a topic that is becoming more prevalent in our every-day lives – and the study of the misuse of antibiotic­s, the developmen­t of antibiotic resistance and the impact this is having on healthcare systems.

Success in the 2018 Biology exam will not only require a detailed knowledge of each topic but you must also have a good understand­ing of keywords and definition­s. You will need to show your ability to interpret the exam questions and apply the relevant material to your answers. The course contains a number of definition­s and keywords that must be learned and your studies must also include practising clearly labelled diagrams and the methods and results for the 22 mandatory experiment­s.

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