Four safe in cave saga but nine still wait for rescuers
Monsoon rains mean divers face race against time to bring out nine still trapped in cave
THEY allowed themselves smiles, but there was no cheering as the exhausted rescuers emerged from the Tham Luang cave system.
As the first of the monsoon rains fell, Thai Navy Seals and elite cave divers from around the world had pulled off the impossible – guiding four boys though a terrifying underwater journey in one of the most daring rescue operations of modern times.
But with heavy rain setting in at dusk, it is plain they now face a race against time to rescue the remaining eight boys and their coach from their air-pocket prison 4km inside the mountain.
The four boys who swam out yesterday were the strongest of the team. It is unclear how weaker and more vulnerable members will manage the arduous journey.
Teams get set for next stage of daring mission:
THEY allowed themselves smiles, but there was no cheering among the exhausted rescuers emerging from the Tham Luang cave system in northern Thailand yesterday.
With the first of the monsoon rains already falling on the limestone hills above their heads, Thai navy Seals and elite cave divers from around the world had pulled off what many thought was impossible – guiding four boys though a terrifying underwater journey in one of the most daring rescue operations of modern times.
But with heavy rain setting in at dusk, it was plain to authorities and locals alike that they now faced a race against time to rescue the remaining eight boys and their 25-yearold coach from their air pocket prison 4km inside the mountain, and the biggest challenge was yet to come. The four boys who swam out yesterday were selected because they were the strongest of the team.
It is unclear how weaker, more vulnerable members will manage the journey.
“If we wait and the rain comes in the next few days, we will be tired again from pumping and our readiness would drop. If that’s the case, then we have to reassess the situation,” Narongsak Osottanakorn, the former Chaing Rai governor, who is overseeing the rescue, warned late last night.
“We can only carry on the operation once we are ready – and this will be done soon, because the air tanks and other systems have to be reinstalled,” he added as rescue work was halted for the night. The rescuers need at least 10 hours to prepare for their next operation.
Yesterday’s operation will be remembered as an extraordinary achievement in a drama that has left Thailand and the world holding its breath.
The Wild Boars football team and their assistant coach went missing after heavy rains blocked the exit of the cave complex, which they were exploring after football practice, on June 23.
The group were found sheltering on a ledge in an air pocket 4km inside the cave on July 2 by Rick Stanton, a British former fireman, and John Volanthen, an IT consultant from Brighton, who are considered among the best cave divers in the world.
Authorities had considered several possible strategies, including drilling an escape shaft from above or pumping out enough water to enable them to walk out.
Diving out was always considered the most dangerous option. A Thai navy Seal involved in the rescue died after running out of oxygen in the tunnel on Friday.
“It’s dangerous [even] to the most experienced divers to go through,” one diver said. “It’s pretty scary.”
But after forecasters warned that fresh monsoon rains were imminent, rescuers realised they had no choice but to act quickly or risk the boys drowning.
“Today is D-Day,” Mr Narongsak announced earlier yesterday. “A new storm is coming. If we wait and rainwater comes in, our readiness will be lower than now.
“There is no other day that we are more ready than today. Otherwise, we will lose the opportunity.”
Thirteen international divers set off to reach the trapped group at 9am yesterday. They were supported by a 90-strong team of Thai navy Seals and elite divers from countries including Britain, Australia, the US and China.
They then escorted four of the boys, who have been given rudimentary diving training, out on a route that required them to swim for a full kilometre underwater before reaching the part of the cave where the flooded section ends.
The boys were equipped with “positive pressure” full-face masks designed to prevent any water leaking in and clung on to a guide rope to make sure they
‘A new storm is coming. If we wait and rainwater comes in, our readiness will be lower than now’
did not panic or lose their way.
The team had to squeeze through gaps just 15in wide, where rescue divers had to remove their oxygen tanks and push the equipment ahead of them.
The first survivor clambered to safety at 5.40pm local time.
Thai media named the first boy out as Mongkol Boonpia, 13. However, his mother, who has been camping by the cave entrance, said she had not been told if her son was among the four rescued. She planned to stay at the cave site overnight.
At least two of the rescued boys were airlifted by helicopter to the Chiang Rai Prachanukroh Hospital, 60km away. A third was being treated at a navy Seal field hospital at the cave entrance.
While little has been revealed about the medical condition of the survivors, their ordeal is likely to take both a psychological and physical toll.
Medical staff involved in the mission said they prioritise checking on the boys’ breathing and signs of hypothermia. But they could also be looking for deadly diseases known to afflict miners and underground explorers.
“Cave disease”, an airborne lung infection caused by bat and bird droppings, can be fatal if untreated.
Each boy will have a devoted medical unit consisting of at least one doctor, two nurses, a paramedic and an ambulance.
It is understood that 13 helicopters – one for each of the trapped – have been placed on standby to fly the survivors to hospital.
Divers were hoping to resume operations today.
The British Cave Rescue Council said the death of a diver on Friday “demonstrates in stark terms the dangers associated with caves, especially those with long sections of passage with deep water or those entirely filled with water”.
Elon Musk, the US entrepreneur, said his engineers were working on a child-sized mini-sub that could be used by divers to escort the remaining players out. “[It] is basically a tiny, kid-size submarine using the liquid oxygen transfer tube of a Falcon rocket as a hull. Light enough to be carried by two divers, small enough to get through narrow gaps,” he wrote on Twitter. (© Daily Telegraph, London)