Irish Independent

‘Pioneering move’ – First women-only professors­hips in place by September

Minister not concerned by threat of legal challenges to radical initiative

- Cormac McQuinn and Katherine Donnelly PHOTO: DAMIEN EAGERS

THE first 15 of 45 women-only professors­hips to be created in Irish higher education are expected to be in place by September, as part of the radical initiative to tackle gender discrimina­tion in academia.

The Government has set aside €800,000 in funding for 2019 to support the appointmen­ts, detailed arrangemen­ts for which are now being finalised between the Department of Education and the higher education sector.

There are also ongoing consultati­ons with the Office of the Attorney General to ensure that the appointmen­ts are legally robust and immune to a successful challenge from a disgruntle­d male.

By 2021, it is intended that all 45 posts will have been created, at an annual cost of €4.7m. Starting salaries for professors range from about €80,000 to €115,000.

Under new performanc­e compacts, higher education institutio­ns face the risk of a cut of up to 10pc of annual State funding if they do not meet certain performanc­e objectives, and gender equality has been included as one of those.

Higher Education Minister Mary Mitchell O’Connor insisted she was not concerned at potential legal challenges and said there had been “rigorous assessment” of the Gender Action Plan 20182020 to ensure it complies with national and European Union laws.

Ms Mitchell O’Connor said that “excellent women in our higher education sector are not filling sufficient senior

Proposal: Taoiseach Leo Varadkar with Higher Education Minister Mary Mitchell O’Connor and the statue of the Fearless Girl at the gender action plan launch. academic roles, not because they are not talented, able and expert or committed enough”.

The foundation­s for the action plan were laid in a report from a gender equality taskforce set up last year to make recommenda­tions after an expert group, under former EU Commission­er Máire Geoghegan-Quinn, exposed the extent of gender discrimina­tion problems in higher education.

The taskforce found that women faced a number of serious barriers to progressio­n that were not experience­d to the same degree by their male colleagues.

Speaking at the plan’s launch yesterday, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said that women had historical­ly been “Ireland’s greatest untapped resources” and the Government wanted “girls to aim high” in politics, academia and other sectors.

The female-only professors­hips will apply to a limited number of new and additional posts in discipline­s where there is clear evidence of significan­t gender under-representa­tion. It will be restricted to situations where other initiative­s failed to make progress and where it would be seen as an appropriat­e and effective means to achieve accelerate­d change.

The number of female professors in a third-level college is regarded as a key measure of equality and the target is for 40pc of professors in Ireland to be female by 2024. That is up from 23pc in 2017, while at

the more junior level, 51pc of lecturers were female.

The suite of professors­hips, labelled the Government of Ireland Senior Academic Talent Initiative, is one of a number of measures in the action plan, which has been welcomed across the sector.

Irish Federation of University Teachers (IFUT) general secretary Joan Donegan said the announceme­nt was a “pioneering and brave move” and “a necessary step to address the persistent lack of promotion of women to senior posts in our universiti­es”.

She said there was increasing evidence, internatio­nally, that measures such as this were required to break the logjam of discrimina­tion against women.

Another key measure in the plan requires colleges to set targets for the recruitmen­t and promotion of women to senior positions and failure to meet such targets would be a factor in the level of State funding they receive.

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