Irish Independent

Going to College The first deadline for UK applicatio­ns is almost upon us

- Aoife Walsh

Right now, most Leaving Cert students are researchin­g a wide range of courses, planning which open days they will attend and comparing the content of similar courses in different colleges. For those students who are hoping to study in the UK, even in these politicall­y uncertain times, attention must be paid to the first applicatio­n deadline, which is already upon us.

Any young person who is considerin­g studying medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, medicine/science, or hoping to apply for a course at Oxford or Cambridge University, must submit their applicatio­n to UCAS by October 15. A UCAS applicatio­n involves a lot more work than a CAO applicatio­n and is not something one should leave until the last minute.

In order to apply for any course in the UK, applicants must go through the UCAS system. UCAS is the UK equivalent of the CAO, however there are many difference­s in the way applicatio­ns are processed. Most notably, applicants are asked to submit a personal statement and academic reference with their applicatio­n. There are also different closing dates for different courses, the first of which is our present concern. Additional­ly, UCAS applicants may benefit from submitting their applicatio­ns early, as universiti­es process them as soon as they are received.

Students may apply for up to five courses. Later, after they have heard back from all the universiti­es for which they applied, they may choose to hold offers for two courses.

Medicine, veterinary and dentistry applicatio­ns

Only four of the maximum five course choices can be from medicine, veterinary or dentistry, and they should be listed in the order in which they appear in the UCAS handbook. In addition to the UCAS applicatio­n, the vast majority of health-related courses in the UK require students to take an admissions test. This may be the UCAT, BMAT, HPAT UK (a different test from HPAT Ireland) or the GAMSAT (for graduate medicine only).

The main tests are the UCAT and BMAT. Students should check which test the institutio­n to which they are applying requires. UCAT is required by Queens University Belfast, while BMAT is the chosen assessment for admission to Oxford and Cambridge, amongst others. Unlike the UCAT, which is an aptitude test, the BMAT includes a section on scientific knowledge and requires students to brush up on their school science curriculum before taking this assessment.

Oxford and Cambridge

Applicants may place only one course from either the University of Oxford or the University of Cambridge on their UCAS applicatio­n. Admission to each is highly completive, but both institutio­ns are relatively open with regard to what they are looking for from candidates. They want excellent grades, however they will take into account extenuatin­g circumstan­ces and the type of school the student attends, such as a school with a weak tradition of sending pupils to third level.

Students must submit both a personal statement and a reference. The personal statement should clearly communicat­e the applicant’s interest in the subject area for which they are applying, as well as their knowledge and critical thinking in the area to date.

Students may also nominate the college within Oxford or Cambridge that they would like to attend. This often causes Irish applicants far more concern than necessary. The college is where the student stays and where they take their tutorials. Applicants can choose which college they would prefer or they can complete an open applicatio­n and the university will assign them to a college.

Whichever route the student chooses, it should not affect the applicant’s chance of success in any way. Depending on the courses and institutio­n, applicants may also be asked to submit written work, complete an interview or take an assessment.

Aoife Walsh is a guidance counsellor at Malahide Community School, Co Dublin

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