Irish Independent

Kremlin threat to jail Navalny protesters as 3,000 arrested across Russia

- Theo Merz

RUSSIA has opened criminal cases that could put protesters in jail for years after tens of thousands of people took to the streets at the weekend to demand the release of opposition leader Alexei Navalny.

The crackdown came as supporters of Mr Navalny, who is facing more than a decade behind bars on charges seen as politicall­y motivated, defied the Kremlin with calls for further rallies.

In the biggest demonstrat­ions the country has seen in years more than 3,000 people were arrested nationwide on Saturday, a record for Russian protests. Investigat­ors said they were opening criminal probes over alleged hooliganis­m and violence used against the police, which could hand some of those who attended the rallies sentences of up to five years in prison.

Police said 4,000 people turned out in Moscow but observers and media put that figure in the tens of thousands. More than 10,000 people took to the streets in St Petersburg and there were demonstrat­ions in dozens of other cities across the country, including in Yakutsk, Siberia, where temperatur­es reached -50C.

The rallies were called by Mr Navalny, Russia’s most prominent critic of Vladimir Putin, after he was arrested on his return to Moscow following months in Germany recovering from a poisoning he says the Kremlin orchestrat­ed.

Riot police charged demonstrat­ors on Pushkin Square in central Moscow, using batons on the crowd. Several bloodied demonstrat­ors were dragged off the square, while authoritie­s said about 30 people were taken to hospital.

Investigat­ors said they were looking at “a large amount of photo and video material” that showed violence against police by protesters. A widely shared clip showed officers being pelted by snowballs, while demonstrat­ors attacked what appeared to be a FSB car in another video.

However, in St Petersburg, prosecutor­s said they would look into police violations after a video showed officers pushing over and kicking a middle-aged woman. The hospital where she was taken reported that she was in a “serious condition” with a head injury.

The US and UK have condemned the response from Russian police, while Josep Borrell, the EU’s foreign policy chief, said the bloc would discuss “next steps” today. Andrzej Duda, the Polish

A video showed officers kicking a middle-aged woman

president, said he supported further sanctions.

Moscow, meanwhile, said it would summon representa­tives of the US embassy over allegedly promoting the protests with a safety warning on its website.

The Kremlin, which has consistent­ly sought to play down Mr Navalny’s political significan­ce, said “few people” had protested compared with the “many” who voted for Mr Putin. “If you compare the numbers, you will understand how few these people are,” said Mr Putin’s spokesman.

Leonid Volkov, who runs Mr Navalny’s network of offices across Russia, announced further mass protests at the weekend and called for a greater turnout.

 ?? PHOTO: MAXIM SHEMETOV/ REUTERS ?? Clash: Russian police confront supporters of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny in Moscow on Saturday.
PHOTO: MAXIM SHEMETOV/ REUTERS Clash: Russian police confront supporters of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny in Moscow on Saturday.

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