RTÉ Guide

Summer's invisible danger

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Over 300,000 people who have asthma and hayfever have been advised to take precaution­s as pollen season continues. Doing this means they can avoid a potentiall­y fatal asthma attack.

The Asthma Society of Ireland is in the middle of its annual Hayfever Campaign for people who have both asthma and hayfever. The campaign includes the Pollen Tracker, supported by Dyson, providing daily updates of pollen levels across the four provinces, and also prediction­s of pollen levels for the following day. The Asthma Society is encouragin­g people with hayfever to visit the Pollen Tracker page on asthma.ie often, and to ensure their hayfever is well managed this summer.

People with asthma need to ensure their hayfever is well managed throughout pollen season, which runs until September. The pollen tracker allows people to recognise the days that require additional precaution­s for managing their hayfever. The 80% of people with asthma who also have hayfever should visit the pollen tracker daily. This page also has some tips for surviving hayfever season. During the pandemic, it is very important that people with asthma can distinguis­h between coronaviru­s and hayfever symptoms. The Asthma Society has worked with its medical advisory group to create a a ‘Know Your Symptoms’ chart which allows people with asthma and COPD to recognise if their symptoms point to hayfever or to coronaviru­s. This is available on asthma.ie. Common COVID-19 symptoms include feeling unwell, a temperatur­e, a slight shortness of breath, or a persistent cough. The common symptoms of hayfever are: itchy eyes, itchy throat and a runny nose. The loss of smell and taste, which are symptoms of the start of the coronaviru­s, can also be symptoms of hayfever.

There are noticeable di erences between COVID-19 and hayfever symptoms. For example, the COVID-19 cough is persistent, while a hayfever cough tends to occur at night-time. Hayfever su erers don’t usually feel unwell or tired, but these are common symptoms of COVID-19. When a patient has COVID-19, they usually are unwell and they tend to feel u-like aches, pains or chills, which are not typical of hayfever. Many people have also identi ed tiredness as a feature of COVID-19. The tiredness that hayfever su erers experience is related to patients taking certain antihistam­ines and not the condition itself.

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