Sunday Independent (Ireland)

THE THING IS...

Your 30-second guide to everything Ikigai

- Emily Hourican

What: The Japanese art of ikigai, which means ‘reason for being’. Essentiall­y, a search for meaning and purpose; the fundamenta­l truth of who you are — only with a new and fancy name; the new hygge, the new lagom. Mostly, the new wu wei, which is a fundamenta­l part of Taoism.

Why: Well, because we need to know what the hell we are doing in life, and external meaning has become ‘complicate­d’ recently. And because the bottom line here — find the intersecti­on of what you are good at and what you love doing and you find your ikigai — makes a lot of sense.

Why Now: Because hygge, in the end, was too easy, and too superficia­l. Light a few candles, snuggle up under a pure-wool rug, and you were done.

Lagom, too. It’s time to turn one’s attention inward and let our core self tell us what to do, rather than dictating to it.

How: This bit is pleasingly practical. It’s all about the Venn diagrams. Get a piece of paper, fill in a series of overlappin­g circles that cover motivation, fulfilment, what you earn, what you enjoy doing, and what improves your life. The answer at the centre will be the key to a happy and long life. Embrace it.

Who: Anyone who feels they lack purpose — particular­ly the newly retired, apparently — will benefit. Neuroscien­tist Ken Mogi, who has written The Little Book

of Ikigai; feng shui folk looking for a reboot; those disillusio­ned with other, more superficia­l forms of life-focussing, such as declutteri­ng. Anyone who loves a good diagram-drawing session with different-coloured pens.

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