Sunday Independent (Ireland)

LOAN DANGER

Would-be buyers find it difficult to access money,

- Frances Schwartzko­pff

DENMARK’S minister in charge of financial legislatio­n says it now seems very likely that “illegal” acts were committed in connection with laundering allegation­s against Danske Bank that are still being investigat­ed.

“A lot suggests that things have happened that are illegal,” Business Minister Rasmus Jarlov said on Friday. “Therefore, I am glad that the authoritie­s are investigat­ing this case to the bottom and drawing the conclusion­s that ought to be drawn.”

The comments follow a report in the Wall Street Journal that $150bn flowed through Danske’s Estonian unit between 2007 and 2015. Though it’s by no means a given that the entire amount can be deemed suspicious, Jarlov said it’s now clear that “enormous” amounts are being looked at in connection with the laundering investigat­ions.

Danske Chairman Ole Andersen said in an email that “it is clear that the issues related to the portfolio were bigger than we had previously anticipate­d.

“We take the matter very seriously, and are committed to understand­ing the full picture,” he said, reiteratin­g comments the Copenhagen-based bank has made each time a new, bigger figure has been revealed in connection with the case.

For now, Danske is the target of criminal investigat­ions in Denmark and Estonia amid allegation­s its Estonian unit was used to launder between $8bn and $9bn in illicit funds, mostly from Russia, between 2007 and 2015.

CEO Thomas Borgen, who was the bank’s head of internatio­nal operations during much of the time in question, has apologized for failing to act sooner to prevent the laundering. The bank is due to publish the conclusion­s of an internal probe this month, and has urged the public not to draw conclusion­s based on figures it says are taken out of context.

Estonia’s Finance Ministry issued a similar plea on Friday. “We’ll be able to talk about more specific amounts only after the end of the investigat­ion because surely not all money from abroad is suspicious in terms of money laundering,” Marten Ross, deputy secretary general for financial policy and external relations at the ministry in Tallinn, said by email.

Shares in the bank fell as much as 7.3pc after the report on Friday, putting Danske Bank at the bottom of Bloomberg’s European index of financial stocks, together with ING Group NV, another bank tackling a money-laundering scandal.

On his Facebook page, Jarlov said Denmark’s fraud squad has made it a “top priority” to get to the bottom of case that might lead to “punishing Danske Bank”. In the interview, he made clear it’s up to the courts to decide on any possible punishment.

Jarlov also said the latest figure mentioned in the media isn’t surprising, given informatio­n provided by Danske. The bank said in July it intended to donate 1.5 billion kroner ($233m) in profits from its Estonian unit to an unspecifie­d cause, an amount Jarlov said made it clear that the size of the suspicious transactio­ns is “significan­t.”

Danske’s chairman, Andersen, said the bank expects its internal probe “to be finalized in the very near future, and we will share the conclusion­s once they are completed”.

But some politician­s indicated they were grow- ing impatient. Jeppe Kofod, a Danish member of the European Parliament’s financial crime committee, called on Danske Bank to release its internal report immediatel­y, in response to the Wall Street Journal article.

Jarlov said he doesn’t have “much insight” into Danske’s internal probe. But he also said it’s “clear that it isn’t enough for us that the case is being investigat­ing by Danske Bank”.

The scandal has raised questions about the need for Borgen, and even Andersen, to step down. According to a Bloomberg survey of nine analysts conducted before the Wall Street Journal report, the likelihood of the Danske CEO staying on until the end of this year is about 50pc. By the end of 2019, the analysts put the probabilit­y at about 40pc.

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