Sunday Independent (Ireland)

MILLENNIAL DIARY

A giant among fashion designers, who transforme­d the fortunes of Chanel in a career that spanned seven decades

- CIARA O’CONNOR

IDON’T particular­ly care that Karl Lagerfeld thought feminists were ugly — though I consider myself to be one. I don’t care that Karl Lagerfeld hated tracksuit bottoms, that he thought they were a sign of a person out of control — though I am a dedicated scholar of elasticate­d waistbands and a true believer in soft things.

I don’t care about Karl Lagerfeld, particular­ly — and I didn’t think anyone else still did either.

I was surprised about the ‘outpouring’ of grief (is there any other kind?) last week, because I thought we’d quietly decided to pretend he was already dead, given his unambiguou­s and proudly public misogyny and general intoleranc­e.

When a few prominent people pointed this out, it all kicked off.

Apparently it was disrespect­ful, when someone had died. But Karl isn’t ‘someone’, he was an extremely public figure who revelled in being an extremely public figure — to say he courted controvers­y would be a disservice to a man whose love for dressing thin women in clothes could only be matched by his passion for pissing people off.

Karl Lagerfeld’s words hurt people. And I’m not talking some wounded snowflake PC-gone-mad feelings — it’s the most influentia­l man in fashion publicly stating that models shouldn’t model if they don’t want their “pants pulled about”.

That’s giving predatory men in fashion carte blanche to do what they want. That’s telling models who are victims of abuse to sit down and shut up. That’s bolstering the untouchabi­lity of the kind of men who have abused their way through the fashion world, never fearing consequenc­es because they could pay their bills comfortabl­y, and their models could not.

Karl Lagerfeld was not an eccentric old man, from a different time whom we should tolerate like your racist grandad who never goes out anyway. Karl Lagerfeld was the creative director of Chanel and Fendi until the day he died. His opinions mattered, and they materially damaged real people in his industry and beyond. I can’t say he was taken too soon. “The worst pain is getting hurt by a person you explained your pain to,” read one quote on Khloe Kardashian’s Instagram story. The next: “Somebody needs to hear this… that betrayal was your blessing!!!”. And then, the poetic: “If they ask you about me, tell them: ‘She was the only person that loved me with honesty, and I broke her’.”

It was not a press release or an official statement, but this is how the world knew that the rumours were true: Khloe’s partner, Tristan, had cheated on her.

As the entire Kardashian/ Jenner family unfollowed Jordyn Woods on Instagram, it became clear that she was the Other Woman.

Gwyneth Paltrow, who is fluent in 2019’s currency of social status, commented on a meme about the drama: “Can someone explain what’s going on? I have never heard of half of these people” — because the only thing more chic than jade vaginal eggs is pretending not to know who the Kardashian­s are.

Gwyneth: this wasn’t simply a betrayal of Khloe by Tristan. The 21-yearold he cheated with was allegedly Jordyn Woods — Kylie Jenner’s BBF. Joined at the hip, Jordyn was a part of the family. The Kardashian­s referred to her as a sister. She collaborat­ed with Kylie on a line for the incredibly lucrative Kylie Cosmetics. She had partnershi­p deals with fashion and beauty brands.

She had built a seriously successful career around being Kylie Jenner’s other half.

Now, Jordyn has apparently moved out of Kylie’s and back into her mum’s house. In a move so petty it brought tears to my eyes, Kylie Cosmetics slashed the price of the “Jordy” Velvet Liquid Lipstick Lip Kit. The kit has completely sold out now, as fans scrambled to secure this rare cultural artefact, this era-defining relic. I’d like to throw my

hat in the ring for the role of Kylie’s new best friend. I’m sexually unthreaten­ing and it would be an awful waste to have the guest house sitting empty. I have watched Missy Keating, daughter of Ronan, on The Voice several times now — at various volumes, on a selection of devices. I can’t work it out.

Obviously, I don’t actually watch The Voice. I, like all millennial­s, get all the nail-biting drama and sad backstorie­s I need from the Instagram account of the Kardashian/Jenner sisters. But when I heard about young Missy and the miscarriag­e of justice that saw not a single judge press their mad button and spin their silly big chair around for her, I became deeply invested in The Voice UK, season eight.

Missy Keating auditioned with her school friend Georgia Gaffney, who she has played music with for a while now. They’re lovely. And they were lovely on the show — lovely voices, lovely girls, Missy even played some lovely guitar.

I never thought I’d have occasion to have any strong feelings about Olly Murs, breakout star of 2009’s X-Factor — but as I watched him tease us, hand hovering over his big red button of validation before snatching it back, I confess — I hated him.

In that moment, I could have hurt Olly Murs. In that moment, there was nothing I wouldn’t have done to protect Yvonne, watching from the wings.

In Ireland we are proud of our republic, proud to live in a meritocrac­y where the mere accident of birth won’t land you with a crown and a few dozen palaces. But we have our own kind of monarchy — the internatio­nally successful Irish celebrity.

And we couldn’t help feel that who Missy’s father was should mean something, that her lineage should have ensued her success that day.

Perhaps it opened ancestral wounds, seeing our lovely Irish girls of good Louis Walsh pedigree so publicly snubbed on English television. I don’t know.

I’d say we haven’t seen the last of Missy; the poor kid deserves a break. After all — her dad is Ronan Keating.

KARL Lagerfeld, who has died aged 85, was a spectacula­rly successful fashion designer. He transforme­d the once-moribund house of Chanel into the world’s most successful fashion label and constantly reinvented himself, rendering himself relevant to style aficionado­s decade after decade until his death.

Prescientl­y sensing fashion’s radical change of mood in the early 1960s, Lagerfeld, who moved from his native Germany to Paris as a precocious teenager, turned his back on haute couture and embraced ready-to-wear.

He helped pioneer the idea, little heard of then, of the freelance designer, simultaneo­usly working for several fashion houses.

He flitted effortless­ly between very different labels — the high-end ready-to-wear house of Chloe, say, or the Italian fur company Fendi — subjugatin­g any desire to cultivate a signature style to satisfying the needs of each client.

Indeed, he made a virtue of anonymity, once stating: “I have no personalit­y or I have three, depending on how you look at it. I love that there’s no overlap”.

He met and was a fan of the similarly deadpan Andy Warhol, starring in the artist’s 1973 film L’Amour. “Karl learnt a lot from Andy,” remarked Lagerfeld’s close friend, the interior designer Andree Putman, and certainly the designer’s flair for self-mythologis­ing and his manipulati­on of his image were Warholian, including his inscrutabl­e shades and sleekly coiffed, snow-white ponytail.

Unlike his biggest rival Yves Saint Laurent, Lagerfeld gave short shrift to the romantic notion of inspiratio­n, attributin­g his success to discipline and profession­alism.

A workhorse who also designed for Mario Valentino, the ballet shoe company Repetto and the supermarke­t chain Monoprix, he continuall­y asserted, in his staccato, guttural voice, that he was a doer, not a thinker: “I sketch everything in my head first. When I do fashion collection­s, I don’t fuss about. I make decisions. Then I do them.”

At the same time, though, Lagerfeld liked to trumpet his passion for culture, having been smitten aged seven by a painting by the 19th century artist, Adolph Menzel, depicting Frederick the Great with Voltaire. He saw himself as an autodidact: as a child, he eschewed school but devoured books by Tolstoy and Thomas Mann. He claimed that, aged six, he spoke fluent German, English and French.

His cultural interests fed into his designs. His early 1970s work for Chloe was influenced by the 1920s and Art Deco revivals. And, inspired by an 18th century chateau in Brittany which he bought in 1975, as well as by the liking of his friend, the journalist Anna Piaggi, for antique clothing, he turned his attention to French 18th century fashions, subsequent­ly creating several exquisitel­y romantic, shepherdes­s-inspired collection­s.

But he never grew too attached to any one style and went through phases of obsessivel­y mining a particular era for inspiratio­n (including collecting antiques from that period), then moving on to a radically different one.

Lagerfeld was one of fashion’s great survivors. His chameleon-like ability to reinvent himself and the ease with which he diversifie­d (he also owned 7L, an imprint of the publishing house Steidl, for example) guaranteed his enduring appeal and credibilit­y — as did his engagement with popular and youth culture and the latest technology.

In 2004, he created a collection for the high-street store H&M. He designed stage costumes for Madonna and Kylie Minogue, and as a photograph­er and film-maker shot fashion stories for Vogue and ad campaigns for Chanel. He also snapped Mariah Carey and Lady Gaga — the latter on his gold iPhone. He regularly sketched on an iPad.

Karl-Otto Lagerfeld was born in Hamburg on September 10, 1933, though in later life he sometimes misreprese­nted his birth year, claiming to be younger than he really was. His father, Otto, was managing director of a condensed-milk company, his mother, Elisabeth, a lingerie saleswoman-turned-housewife, though Lagerfeld referred to her as a gifted violinist and a liberated pilot of light aircraft.

As Hitler rose to power, the family moved to the compar- ative safety of the countrysid­e. Lagerfeld was given to embroideri­ng his past with tales of sumptuous family luncheons and battalions of servants, while glossing over the grim reality: after the war, the British Army requisitio­ned the Lagerfelds’ house, forcing them to live for a year in a cowshed.

As a schoolboy, Lagerfeld was besotted with fashion, cutting out pictures of beautifull­y dressed women from magazines and dressing immaculate­ly himself. He could not get out of Germany quickly enough, arriving in Paris in his teens to study couture.

In 1954 he and Yves Saint Laurent were joint winners of the Internatio­nal Wool Secretaria­t fashion design competitio­n, Lagerfeld in the coat category. In a photograph of the prize-winners, Yves Saint Laurent looks skinny and effete, Lagerfeld big-boned and swarthy. Although they later fell out, in the late 1950s and 1960s they were close friends cutting a dash driving round Paris in Lagerfeld’s cream open-top Mercedes (a gift from his father).

Meanwhile, in 1955, Lagerfeld had been hired as Pierre Balmain’s assistant, moving after three years to Jean Patou, where he designed two haute couture collection­s per year for five years, but earned generally negative reviews.

In 1963, however, he began designing for Tiziani, a newly establishe­d Roman couture house, which moved into ready-to-wear, winning customers including Elizabeth Taylor, Gina Lollobrigi­da and Princess Marcella Borghese.

By the mid-1960s Lagerfeld was working prolifical­ly for a whole raft of ready-to-wear labels, his natural exhibition­ism helping to keep him in the public eye.

In the early 1970s he turned up in swimsuits and heels at Paris’s Piscine Deligny, and in floor-length furs, Art Deco jewellery and a monocle at Cafe de Flore or the Le Sept nightclub. In August, amid the topless hordes on the beach at St Tropez, he sipped cocktails in Jay Gatsby-retro Oxford bags, long-sleeved shirts and silk bow ties.

He also bankrolled some of the era’s most notorious parties, including the S&Mthemed “Moratoire Noir(e)” bash organised by his partner Jacques de Bascher and his friend Xavier de Castella.

But he was more voyeur than participan­t, avoiding alcohol and drugs and maintainin­g a rigorous work ethic. “I am a Calvinist toward myself, and totally indulgent toward others,” Lagerfeld explained.

In 1975, Lagerfeld signed a lucrative deal to create the first Chloe fragrance, but he parted company with the label following his appointmen­t, in 1983, as couturier and designer at Chanel.

The appointmen­t of a German designer at the august French couture house was controvers­ial, yet the collaborat­ion, which saw him update its bourgeois image with witty reinterpre­tations of Chanel classics, was phenomenal­ly successful. By the time of his death after a record-breaking 36 years at the house, he was Chanel’s artistic director.

Although shrugging off any claims to a personal style, he had been an early pioneer in the 1970s of “deconstruc­tion”, leaving hems unfinished on garments for Chloe, an approach extensivel­y explored in the 1980s by designers such as Rei Kawakubo and Ann Demeulemee­ster. His irreverent reworkings of Chanel fashions included tweed hot pants and underpants emblazoned with the label’s double-C logo.

By the time Lagerfeld opened an eponymous readyto-wear fashion label in 1984, he was immensely wealthy. He had amassed a collection of Art Deco furniture, which he sold off in its entirety in 1975. In the 1980s, he collected pieces by the Italian design collective Memphis, selling that collection, too, in 1991.

His taste later shifted to embrace contempora­ry furniture by the likes of Marc Newson, which graced his homes in Paris, Monaco and Vermont.

Lagerfeld had something of a complex about his body, supposedly sparked by his mother’s observatio­n that he had “farmer’s hands”. After spending his youth bodybuildi­ng, he later put on weight, before, in 2001-02, shedding a massive 92 lb in 13 months in order to fit into the super-tight suits of Hedi Slimane, then creative director at Christian Dior. His stringent diet, created specially for him by Dr Jean-Claude Houdret, led to the publicatio­n of The Karl Lagerfeld Diet, which became a bestseller. Subsequent­ly, Lagerfeld cultivated the look of a 19th-Century dandy crossed with a rock star, in high-collared shirts, black leather fingerless gloves and knuckle-duster rings.

Lagerfeld’s autocratic manner earned him the nickname Kaiser Karl — and he enjoyed a good feud. The model Ines de La Fressange was his muse until 1989, when he fell out with her over her decision to pose for a bust of Marianne, the symbol of the French Republic, an icon Lagerfeld denounced as “boring, bourgeois and provincial”.

His loathing for Saint Laurent dated from about 1974, when his rival embarked on an affair with the gorgeously good-looking Jacques de Bascher.

Until he died from an Aids-related illness in 1989, de Bascher was Lagerfeld’s partner, though Lagerfeld told de Bascher’s biographer Marie Ottavi that while he “infinitely loved that boy” they had never had sex.

When Saint Laurent’s lover at the time, Pierre Berge, found out about his affair with de Bascher, however, he accused Lagerfeld of engineerin­g the liaison to destabilis­e the house of Saint Laurent at a time when the couturier’s addictions were spiralling out of control. Subsequent­ly, the two designers presided over their own cliques; anyone who hung out with one was barred from mingling with the other.

In 2012, Lagerfeld caused outrage among British fans of the singer Adele by describing her as “a little too fat”, compoundin­g his offence by remarking of the Duchess of Cambridge’s sister, Pippa Middleton, that she “should only show her back” because he disliked her face.

Lagerfeld, who died on February 19, owned a cat named Choupette, which in 2013, he said he would marry if it were legal. Choupette is understood to survive him.

 ??  ?? ‘I don’t care about Karl Lagerfeld, particular­ly — and I didn’t think anyone else still did either’
‘I don’t care about Karl Lagerfeld, particular­ly — and I didn’t think anyone else still did either’
 ??  ?? HIGH FASHION: Top British models Naomi Campbell, right, and Stella Tennant pose with Karl Lagerfeld after he presented his Chanel collection in January 1997
HIGH FASHION: Top British models Naomi Campbell, right, and Stella Tennant pose with Karl Lagerfeld after he presented his Chanel collection in January 1997
 ??  ?? STYLE: Helena Christense­n in a 1991 Chanel show. Photo: Courtesy of Thames & Hudson
STYLE: Helena Christense­n in a 1991 Chanel show. Photo: Courtesy of Thames & Hudson

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