Sunday Independent (Ireland)

Why few of us would ever sign up to troubled, blood-soaked united Ireland

We cannot progress to a peaceful, united Ireland without letting go of nationalis­t sentiment in the south, writes Dr Ciara Kelly

- @ciarakelly­doc

‘We are all about protecting minorities these days — unionists will become that’

SO the Wolfe Tones are No1 in the UK iTunes charts with Come out ye Black and Tans in the wake of the aborted commemorat­ion of the Royal Irish Constabula­ry due to happen at Dublin Castle on Friday. And what a PR disaster for the Government that turned out to be.

Indeed, for a Government as concerned with PR as this one — it is mildly surprising how many PR gaffes they seem to incur — perhaps they should reconsider that specialist communicat­ions unit they were hoping to launch last year? Oops! Perhaps not.

And I think you would be hard-pressed to disagree that deferring, or even cancelling the RIC commemorat­ion, was the right thing to do. It had become incredibly divisive and inflammato­ry.

Certainly the RIC and the Black and Tans — who it should be pointed out were not one and the same, but nonetheles­s were closely associated with each other (the ‘Tans’ were sent here by the British government to augment the RIC) — continue to be viewed with intense dislike in this country, to this day.

But there’s a debate that needs to be had here, because there’s a paradox at the heart of all this that those who most passionate­ly want a united Ireland are probably those who will push the likelihood of one further away.

I’ve said it before — I’m ambivalent enough about the four green fields. If pushed, I would say that, on balance, a united Ireland is a nice idea but I would only want one if it could be achieved at no great cost to myself or my family — or indeed the society we live in here in the 26 counties.

And I suspect that few enough of us would want a united

Ireland where there is a return to violence on this island.

Would any of us sign up to a united Ireland that meant loyalist paramilita­ries (they haven’t gone away either you know) brought a campaign of terrorism to the streets of Belfast, or indeed Dublin? I have no problem with a united Ireland that is peaceful and prosperous, but one that sees a recurrence of ‘The Troubles’ — albeit in a different way — is not something I’d relish.

And if we don’t want that and if we are — as is very likely — moving towards a united Ireland then don’t we need to reassure in some way our fellow

Protestant, unionist, loyalist citizens north of the border that they aren’t viewed as ‘other’ here? That they are accepted and indeed welcome?

Do we not need to move beyond sectariani­sm here in the south, too, and accept that there are many who live on this island, who are from different background­s but are also Irish? And if this island is united — they will be citizens of this State with a right to our considerat­ion and respect. We are all about protecting minorities here these days — unionists will become exactly that.

The Government has said that the expert advisory group, on the decade of commemorat­ion planned by the State, advised there should be a commemorat­ion of the RIC, which is why one was organised. Historian Professor Diarmaid Ferriter from that group, has said the Government is using them as a ‘mudguard’ for cover on this issue — he said they never advised a State commemorat­ion — but what was in their mind was more an academic one.

However, I’m quoting the group when I say what they said was “considerat­ion should be given to the organisati­on of specific initiative­s to commemorat­e the RIC and acknowledg­e their place in history”. So it seems to me there’s more than the Government running for cover on this issue and what was ‘in the mind’ of the group seems academic to me if that was their advice.

But it is clear that everyone is running away from this idea now because the commemorat­ion plan is hugely unpopular here. And it seems that most of us in the south still view the unionist perspectiv­e with as much, if not more, distaste as northern nationalis­ts do — when push comes to shove. Perhaps, because we’ve had the luxury of not having to live cheek by jowl with unionism up until now, here in the Republic.

There is a question of whether or not we should be commemorat­ing any of the elements of our violent and wartorn past.

This Republic was born out of bloodshed, revisiting that time and celebratin­g only one aspect of it — however well that sits with most of us — will be seen as triumphali­sm by some. One hundred years — it would appear is not so long that those wounds are fully healed and stirring up sectariani­sm and nationalis­t sentiment in the south where it had largely died — is the opening of Pandora’s box.

I, too, did not like the idea of a commemorat­ion of the RIC. I was raised in a household that referred to our family background as ‘anti-treaty’.

But I recognise that we cannot progress to a peaceful, united Ireland without letting go of those kinds of sentiments. Ironically, it is people like me who are less invested in a united Ireland — and therefore less likely to protest about RIC commemorat­ions, who are more likely to facilitate that happening.

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