The Avondhu

HOME SECURITY AND BURGLARY PREVENTION ADVICE

… GET THE EXPERTS ON YOUR SIDE

- DOORS WINDOWS LIGHTING ALARMS (Source: An Garda Siochana)

Statistics show that 2 out of 3 burglaries are residentia­l burglaries and that the most likely entry point for a burglar is through a front or back door (approximat­ely 25%). We have all heard of break-ins during daylight hours and a house with a single lock on the front or back door gives easy access to a thief who can hide a small ‘ jimmy bar’ inside his coat.

On average over 50% of burglars enter through the rear of the home and 20% enter through an unlocked door or window (rear windows account for 28%).

Garda sources tell us that burglars like easy opportunit­ies. If they have to make a lot of noise, spend a lot of time or risk being seen, the chances are they won’t bother. A good rule of thumb is the 3 minute delay test. If you can deny entry for 3 minutes or more – chances are the burglars will go elsewhere.

The majority of burglaries take place in unoccupied homes. The following are some of the things a burglar looks for:

• No lights on at night, or just ‘dead’ lights on (porch, hall)

• Lights on constantly during the day

• Blinds pulled down, or curtains across during the day

•A build-up of papers and/or flyers in the letter box

• A build-up of letters in the hall or porch visible from outside

• A build-up of milk on the doorstep

• Front gates closed and no car in the driveway

• Notes left for delivery men or callers

• Uncut lawn and untidy garden

Most burglars are opportunis­ts and will select the easiest target that they can find. Don’t offer them assistance by:

• Leaving any window open. Some people do this for ventilatio­n forgetting that burglars will take advantage of the smallest opening

• Leaving external doors unlocked

• Leaving a key on a string, under a doormat, or in some other ‘good hiding place’ outside

• Failing to secure side doors, allowing entry to the back of the premises, which is more vulnerable to attack

• Failing to keep garages and sheds locked. Not only do they contain valuable property, but also tools which may help the burglar gain access to your home.

Burglars prefer to enter homes through a door because, if disturbed the open door provides the quickest escape route.

Whether an intruder will gain access to your home through your external doors may depend on:

• the strength of the constructi­on material

• the quality of the locks

• proper fitting and installati­on

If you are replacing your doors, you should consider doors that have already passed stringent security tests, such as PAS 24 2016, or for higher levels of security, doors meeting Irish and EU Burglar Resistant Security Standard IS EN 1627:2011.

Additional locks and limiters may be added for extra security. Remember to lock your doors.

More than a third of burglars will enter your property through a window. A window’s individual vulnerabil­ity will depend on three main factors:

• The accessibil­ity of the window

• The quality of the fabricatio­n, strength and installati­on of the window

• The visibility of the window to neighbours or passers-by

We can reduce their attraction as an entry point for the burglar by trying to minimize these risk features.

Windows manufactur­ed to comply with the European standard I.S. EN 1627:2011 or the British security standard for doors and windows PAS 24-2016 or equivalent are recommende­d as these will have been subjected to specific security and burglar resistance tests.

Additional locks and limiters may be added for extra security. Remember to lock your windows. One in five burglars will enter a home via an unlocked door or window.

It is widely accepted that appropriat­e lighting can help to reduce crime and act as an effective deterrent to burglars. Appropriat­e lighting will help to make your home more visible to neighbours and passers-by; thereby increasing the likelihood of discoverin­g unwanted intruders and trespasser­s. Lighting also helps to reduce the fear of crime.

When installing security lighting, please consider each of the following:

• Avoid the creation of shadows and dark areas

• Position the light fitting out of reach

• Aim for a uniform light level

• Direct the light beam appropriat­ely

• Consider your neighbours

• Avoid light pollution

It is widely accepted that intruder alarms are an effective deterrent against burglars, thereby helping to reduce the likelihood of your home being targeted. However, it is important to understand that an intruder alarm is not a replacemen­t for good physical security. It should, rather, be regarded as a back-up to good physical and other security measures and precaution­s employed to protect your home.

All installed alarms should comply with the European Standard EN 50131. All alarm installers and installati­on companies must now be licensed by the Private Security Authority. A list of all licensed installers is available on their website. It is important to understand how your alarm system operates. Your installer should explain the operation of the system to you and all other members of your family. Insist on a training session to demonstrat­e its features. Do not write alarm codes etc. on the instructio­n manual or on walls or doors near the control unit or keypad.

Check out the Garda’s popular ‘Lock Up Light Up’ anti-burglary campaign online for more, It encourages homeowners to protect their property during winter, when residentia­l burglaries traditiona­lly rise.

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